KAJIAN TEKNIK PERLINDUNGAN MATA AIR DI PULAU LOMBOK: Studi Kasus di KHDTK Rarung (Study of Technique Protection of springs at Lombok Island Case study at The Rarung Research Forest)*

Main Authors: Tjakrawarsa, Gunardjo, Handoko, Cecep
Format: Article info eJournal
Bahasa: eng
Terbitan: the Forest Research and Development Centre of the Forestry Research and Development Agency , 2013
Subjects:
Online Access: http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/IFRJ/article/view/11
http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/IFRJ/article/view/11/10
ctrlnum --ejournal.forda-mof.org-ejournal-litbang-index.php-index-oai:article-11
fullrecord <?xml version="1.0"?> <dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><title lang="en-US">KAJIAN TEKNIK PERLINDUNGAN MATA AIR DI PULAU LOMBOK: Studi Kasus di KHDTK Rarung (Study of Technique Protection of springs at Lombok Island Case study at The Rarung Research Forest)*</title><creator>Tjakrawarsa, Gunardjo</creator><creator>Handoko, Cecep</creator><subject lang="en-US">Springs characteristics, springs discharge, springs protection technique</subject><description lang="en-US">Forest degradation had impact on decreasing springs discharge. The objective of research was to formulate appropriate technique of protecting springs at Forest Area With Special Purpose (KHDTK)Rarung.&#xA0; Methodology of research was &#xA0;a) Mapping spring and its water catchment area; b) Identifying soil type, slope and vegetation on water catchment areas; c) Measuring rainfall depth, springs discharge and water quality; d) Vegetation enrinching on water catchment area. The results showed soil permeability class of 19.59-38.78 cm/h and sand fraction of 75-78% which potentially increased high soil nutrient leaching and soil water pollution through high infiltration rate. Springs discharge mean was counted small to medium (0.0014-0.032 m3/sec), topography of steep to very steep with impermeable layer under soil layer caused high landslide risk. The analyses showed low correlation of springs discharge per m2 to rainfall depth (R2=-0.0002%). Although vegetation density showed high correlation to springs discharge (R2= 50.2%), but there was a high autcorrelation to soil organic matter (R2= 98.5%). Regression test results indicated only soil organic matter was considered to had impact to springs discharge (R2= -64.4%). The results indicated the need to protect the springs at KHDTK Rarung by strengthening riverbank and landslide control; avoiding application of insecticide/pesticide on land management; and carried out land management to improve soil water potential and reduce soil nutrient leaching by enhancing soil organic matter content. Keywords: Springs characteristics, springs discharge, springs protection technique</description><publisher lang="id-ID">the Forest Research and Development Centre of the Forestry Research and Development Agency</publisher><contributor lang="en-US"/><date>2013-09-04</date><type>Journal:Article</type><type>Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</type><type>Other:</type><type>Other:</type><identifier>http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/IFRJ/article/view/11</identifier><identifier>10.9868/ifrj.1.1.1-15</identifier><source lang="en-US">Indonesian Forest Rehabilitation Journal; Vol 1, No 1 (2013): Indonesian Foresty Rehabilitation Journal; 1-15</source><source lang="id-ID">Indonesian Forest Rehabilitation Journal; Vol 1, No 1 (2013): Indonesian Foresty Rehabilitation Journal; 1-15</source><source>2338-9249</source><language>eng</language><relation>http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/IFRJ/article/view/11/10</relation><rights lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2015 Indonesian Forest Rehabilitation Journal</rights><recordID>--ejournal.forda-mof.org-ejournal-litbang-index.php-index-oai:article-11</recordID></dc>
language eng
format Journal:Article
Journal
Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Other
Other:
Journal:eJournal
author Tjakrawarsa, Gunardjo
Handoko, Cecep
title KAJIAN TEKNIK PERLINDUNGAN MATA AIR DI PULAU LOMBOK: Studi Kasus di KHDTK Rarung (Study of Technique Protection of springs at Lombok Island Case study at The Rarung Research Forest)*
publisher the Forest Research and Development Centre of the Forestry Research and Development Agency
publishDate 2013
topic Springs characteristics
springs discharge
springs protection technique
url http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/IFRJ/article/view/11
http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/IFRJ/article/view/11/10
contents Forest degradation had impact on decreasing springs discharge. The objective of research was to formulate appropriate technique of protecting springs at Forest Area With Special Purpose (KHDTK)Rarung. Methodology of research was a) Mapping spring and its water catchment area; b) Identifying soil type, slope and vegetation on water catchment areas; c) Measuring rainfall depth, springs discharge and water quality; d) Vegetation enrinching on water catchment area. The results showed soil permeability class of 19.59-38.78 cm/h and sand fraction of 75-78% which potentially increased high soil nutrient leaching and soil water pollution through high infiltration rate. Springs discharge mean was counted small to medium (0.0014-0.032 m3/sec), topography of steep to very steep with impermeable layer under soil layer caused high landslide risk. The analyses showed low correlation of springs discharge per m2 to rainfall depth (R2=-0.0002%). Although vegetation density showed high correlation to springs discharge (R2= 50.2%), but there was a high autcorrelation to soil organic matter (R2= 98.5%). Regression test results indicated only soil organic matter was considered to had impact to springs discharge (R2= -64.4%). The results indicated the need to protect the springs at KHDTK Rarung by strengthening riverbank and landslide control; avoiding application of insecticide/pesticide on land management; and carried out land management to improve soil water potential and reduce soil nutrient leaching by enhancing soil organic matter content. Keywords: Springs characteristics, springs discharge, springs protection technique
id IOS3429.--ejournal.forda-mof.org-ejournal-litbang-index.php-index-oai:article-11
institution Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Republik Indonesia
institution_id 475
institution_type library:special
library
library Perpustakaan Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan RI
library_id 121
collection Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research
repository_id 3429
subject_area Kehutanan
Lingkungan
Pertanian
city BOGOR
province JAWA BARAT
repoId IOS3429
first_indexed 2016-09-28T01:14:16Z
last_indexed 2016-09-28T01:14:16Z
recordtype dc
_version_ 1764501240746606592
score 17.538404