Occupational Safety and Health Before Sailing on Fish Catchers in Lappa Sub-district, North Sinjai
| Main Authors: | Rahman, Irfandi, Mallapiang, Fatmawaty, Fachrin, Suharni Andi, Abbas, Hasriwiani Habo |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article info application/pdf Journal |
| Bahasa: | eng |
| Terbitan: |
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia
, 2019
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| Online Access: |
http://jurnal.fkmumi.ac.id/index.php/woh/article/view/woh2107 http://jurnal.fkmumi.ac.id/index.php/woh/article/view/woh2107/58 |
Daftar Isi:
- Fishermen fishing is a job on the surface of the water, where fishermen catching fish are at high risk of experiencing Accidents due to Work or Disease due to Work (Kalalo, 2016, Handayani, 2014, Tjahjanto, 2016, Purwanto, 2014, Putra, 2017, Purwangka, 2013). This study aims to examine the application of occupational safety to fishing fishermen in Lappa Village and examine the application of occupational health to fishing fishermen in Lappa Village. This study uses qualitative research methods with a phenomenological approach. The informants of this study were 6 people, with the criteria of fishing fishermen. The technique of collecting data uses in-depth interviews, document review, and observation. Research results show that work safety before going to sea (having experience and knowledge of the weather, praying, checking the condition of the boat and engine, safety equipment). While occupational health for fishing fishermen before going to sea (having a fishing card, knowing the functions and benefits of fishing cards, conducting a health check). Conclusion (1) important fishing fishermen prepare safety before going to sea. (2) fishing fishermen need to prepare medical devices such as first aid kits, fishermen cards, health education programs, and health units for fishing fishermen in Lappa Village, North Sinjai District, Sinjai District.
- Nelayan penangkap ikan adalah sebuah pekerjaan diatas permukaan perairan, dimana nelayan penangkap ikan berisiko tinggi untuk mengalami Kecelakaan Akibat Kerja ataupun Penyakit Akibat Kerja (Kalalo, 2016, Handayani, 2014, Tjahjanto, 2016, Purwanto, 2014, Putra, 2017, Purwangka, 2013). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Mengkaji penerapan keselamatan kerja pada nelayan penangkap ikan di Kelurahan Lappa, dan Mengkaji penerapan kesehatan kerja pada nelayan penangkap ikan di Kelurahan Lappa. Penelitian ini mengunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Informan penelitian ini sebanyak 6 orang, dengan kriteria nelayan penangkap ikan. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara mendalam, telaah dokumen, dan obsevasi. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keselamatan kerja sebelum melaut (memiliki pengalaman dan pengetahuan cuaca, berdoa, memeriksa kondisi perahu dan mesin, peralatan keselamatan). Sedangkan kesehatan kerja pada nelayan penangkap ikan sebelum melaut (memiliki kartu nelayan, mengetahui fungsi dan manfaat kartu nelayan, melakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan). Kesimpulan (1) nelayan penangkap ikan penting mempersiapkan keselamatan sebelum melaut. (2) nelayan penangkap ikan perlu menyiapkan alat kesehatan seperti Kotak P3K, kartu nelayan, program penyuluhan kesehatan, dan unit-unit kesehatan untuk nelayan penangkap ikan di Kelurahan Lappa Kecamatan Sinjai Utara Kabupaten Sinjai.