Studi Empiris pada Pola Sumber Dana untuk Pembiayaan Usahatani Padi di Sumatera Selatan Similarity

Main Author: Bidarti, Agustina
Format: Lainnya NonPeerReviewed Book
Bahasa: ind
Terbitan: Sriwijaya University
Subjects:
Online Access: http://repository.unsri.ac.id/27516/1/Studi%20Empiris%20pada%20Pola%20Sumber%20Dana%20untuk%20Pembiayaan%20Usahatani%20Padi%20di%20Sumatera%20Selatan.pdf
http://repository.unsri.ac.id/27516/
Daftar Isi:
  • The objective of the study was to identify the source and size of the financing portion of the rice farming from the loan and the terms and the interest rate charged. The interviews were conducted on 75 samples of rice farmers whose farming costs were partly derived from loans at three different land ecosystems. The three types of ecosystems are tidal swamp land, technical irrigation and swamp land. The results showed that there were seven financing sources that farmers used for fulfill their production cost if they not enough capital. Middlemen was biggest source with a portion of 45.28% and their own costs of 43.52, the rest is relatively small comes from money lenders, families, rice milling units, cooperative and friends. The interest rate charged varies from 3% to 50% per planting season. The lowest interest rate on lending money was to cooperatives and middlemen. But if farmers borrow from middlemen, they must sell their rice to them. The highest interest rate from money lenders is 50%. All loans were being paid at after harvested time. Only borrow to families and friends were not charged interest and other terms. Farmers were forced to use non-formal lending institutions because banks located far away and they were afraid to come to the bank. Efforts to reduce the dependence of rice farmers on non-formal lending institutions were develop more agricultural cooperatives.