FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KELELAHAN MATA PADA OPERATOR KOMPUTER DI KANTOR SAMSAT PALEMBANG TAHUN 2009
Main Authors: | Dewi, Yulyana Kusuma, Sitorus, Rico Januar, Hasyim, Hamzah |
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Format: | Article PeerReviewed Book |
Bahasa: | eng |
Terbitan: |
Jurnal Ilmiah FKM Universitas Sriwijaya
, 2009
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: |
http://repository.unsri.ac.id/23400/1/abstrak4.pdf http://repository.unsri.ac.id/23400/2/abstrak4.doc http://repository.unsri.ac.id/23400/ http://uppm.fkm.unsri.ac.id/ |
Daftar Isi:
- The over use of computer will increase risk of disturbance occupational health. One of them is disturbance eye health. The problem in eye health caused by fatique. In medical, eye fatique known as astenopia. The over use of computer and inadequate lighting intensity can cause eye fatique. Besides that, the factors which related with eye fatique are increase of age, and frequent of breaks not regularly. The research held to 30 computer users in SAMSAT office Palembang. The aim of this research is to know about factors which related with eye fatique. This research uses cross sectional design. Questionnaire is used to get data about age, frequent of breaks, and lenght of VDT. Luxmeter is used to get the lighting intensity and reaction timer is used to measure the time reaction of the light stimulus. Based on exact fisher test, the result of P value is 0,246 which more than \ensuremathα, means there is no relation between age an eye fatique. The result of P value is 0,028 which less than \ensuremathα, means there is relation between lenght of VDT with eye fatique. The result of P value is 0,042 which less than \ensuremathα, means there is relation between frequent of breaks with eye fatigue. The result of P value is 0,108 which more than \ensuremathα, means there is no relation between light intensity with eye fatique. Periodical medical check up especially eye condition must be held regularly. The screen should have been changed with LCD. Filter screen is needed to avoid radiation and increase the level of contrast. Added energy of lamp to increase lighting intensity and the position of monitor must be based on ergonomics factors.