PENGARUH PENYALAHGUNAAN NAPZA SUNTIK TERHADAP INFEKSI HIV PADA WARGA BINAAN PEMASYARAKATAN (WBP) DI INDONESIA (ANALISIS DATA STBP 2015)
Daftar Isi:
- Prisoners are one of the community groups that are vulnerable to HIV/AIDS because prison put people in high-risk situations for the spread of HIV. The atmosphere in the prison does not help the drugs abuse prisoners to stop using drugs. Hence, drugs use still continues. This study aims to analyze the effect of injection drug abuse with HIV infections among Indonesian prisoners. This study uses a cross-sectional research design. The population of this study was all prisoners which were in accordance with the inclusion criteria as many as 2.000 people. Data analysis was done by univariate, bivariate, and multivariate using logistic regression test of risk factor model. The results of this study showed there was 2.9% of prisoners affecting HIV. The bivariate analysis showed a significant effect between injection drug abuse (p-value <0,0001), age (p-value 0.044), criminal history (p-value <0,0001), risky injection (p-value <0,0001), tattoo (p-value 0.014), and intervention (p-value <0,0001) with HIV infection. The results of multivariate analysis showed there was a significant effect between injection drug abuse with HIV infection after being controlled by duration of drug use and risky injection (p-value <0,0001; PR 4,8; 95% CI 2,211-10,464). The results of this study expect the government to implement quantitative and qualitative reinforcement related to prevention of drug circulation in prison.