Relationship between Narcissism, Self-Esteem, and Social Media Addiction in Preclinical Medical Students
| Main Authors: | Susanto, Helen, Suryani, Eva, Astiarani, Yunisa, Kurniawan, Felicia |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article info cross sectional application/pdf eJournal |
| Bahasa: | eng |
| Terbitan: |
Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran
, 2021
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: |
http://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/amj/article/view/2097 http://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/amj/article/view/2097/1506 http://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/amj/article/downloadSuppFile/2097/1967 http://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/amj/article/downloadSuppFile/2097/1976 |
Daftar Isi:
- Background: Narcissism is a condition in which people have a constant demand to be complimented and prioritized. Self-esteem is a subjective evaluation of one's worth. Several studies have linked narcissism and low self-esteem as a risk factor of social media addiction, a disorder where individuals displayed an unhealthy compulsion to access social media until it disrupts other activities. This study aimed to discover the relationship between narcissism, self-esteem, and social media addiction in preclinical medical students. Methods: This study was a cross-sectional observational analytical study on 211 preclinical medical students at the Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia. Instruments used in this study were Narcissistic Personality Inventory-16 (NPI-16), Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES), and Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale (BSMAS). Data were analyzed statistically using Chi-square in STATA analytic program.Results: Of all respondents, 6.6% were narcissistic, 19.9% had low self-esteem, and 34.6% had social media addiction. There was a significant relationship between narcissism and social media addiction (p=0.021) and between self-esteem and social media addiction (p=0.002).Conclusion: There is a relationship between narcissism, self-esteem, and social media addiction in university students. This indicates the importance of preliminary psychological screening in students, especially regarding self-esteem, narcissism, and social media addiction, to develop approaches that will ensure good academic achievements and physical health among students.