Tinjauan yuridis terhadap wewenang dan tanggung jawab kurator dalam pembersihan harta pailit (Pendekatan kasus nomor 03/G.PMH/2014/PN.Niaga.Smg dan putusan nomor 291K/Pdt.Sus-Pailit/2014) = Judicial review of the authority and responsibility of the curator in the bankcruptcy estate (Case study number: 03/G.PMH/2014/PN.Niaga.Smg and number 291K/Pdt.Sus-Pailit/2014)
Daftar Isi:
- There are three main of types of creditors in bankruptcy, unsecured creditor, secured creditor, preferred creditor. Secured creditor is a person who hold a collateral security, such as a mortgage or a lien on or against the whole or part of a debtor’s property, as security for a debt that the debtor owes him or her. This type of creditor is usually not affected by bankruptcy or proposals. Unsecured creditor is a who extended credit to a debtor without a collateral security. In this case PT. Citra Mandiri Multi Finance is holding fiduciary securities of 25 Bus Zentrum, which made him a secured creditor. And according to article 55 of the Indonesia Bankruptcy Law, stipulates that secured creditor is a creditor hold a security rights over mortgage, pledge, and fiduciary securities. But after the verification meeting, curator changed their status to unsecured creditor because there are some pending payments to PT. Duta Cemerlang Motors and PT. Hartono Raya Motors as bus dealers. Based on that case, the author intends to do a research about the authority and responsibility of the curator. This thesis uses normative legal research with 2 (two) approaches, which is statute approach and case approach. The author uses Law Number 37 of 2004 on Bankruptcy and Suspension of Obligation for payment debts and Indonesia Civil Code article 1148. For case approach, the author uses the case of PT. Citra Mandiri Multi Finance against Mrs. Endang Srikarti Handayani as a curator of CV. Zentrum. In conclusion, on Indonesia Bankruptcy Law does not clearly regulate the curator authority, although the curator has wide authorities, he or she must ask supervisory judge approval for any decisions they’ll make.