Konsep integrasi sosial; Kajian pemikiran Said Nursi

Main Author: Faiz, Muhammad
Format: Journal PeerReviewed Book ArchiveItem
Bahasa: ind
Terbitan: LPPM IAIN Metro , 2016
Subjects:
Online Access: http://digilib.iain-jember.ac.id/583/1/Akademika.pdf
http://digilib.iain-jember.ac.id/583/
http://e-journal.metrouniv.ac.id/index.php/akademika/article/view/464
Daftar Isi:
  • This article discusses about social integration. Social integration is the main requirement to achieve peacefulness and stability of life in a pluralistic society. However, some non-physical social diseases became the constraint of the realization of social integration even more they caused conflict and division. Bediuzzaman Said Nursi (1877-1960) was a public figure and Islamic scholar of Turkish who lived in transition era between the last period of the Ottoman Caliphate and the Republic of Turkey. He witnessed the delicateness of human brotherhood and the increasing of disintegration as well as the destruction of world peace. Thus, this study would analyze the idea of Nursi in order to realize the social integration of people in the world that had ever been delivered at the Mosque of Umayyad in Syria before the outbreak of the First World War. In the humanity declaration known by history as “Damascus Sermon” (al-Khutbah al-Syamiyah), Nursi offered six medicines (solutions) on six social diseases suffered by modern people. This study uses a qualitative method in assessing Nursi’s thinking through the literature study of his work Risale-i Nur. The result of this study states that Nursi used a positive approach to urge people to unite, strengthen the strap of love and affection between people and avoid hatred and hostility. This concept of social integration initiated by Nursi based on the teachings of Koran and al-Hadith by providing awareness to the community about the dangers of social diseases that threaten the unity and cause the disintegration.