PRODUCTIVITY Panicum maximum cv. Trichoglume WITH DIFFERENT TYPES AND DOSAGE OF ORGANIC FERTILIZER
| Main Authors: | N. M., WITARIADI, KUSUMAWATI, N. N. |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article info application/pdf eJournal |
| Bahasa: | ind |
| Terbitan: |
Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Udayana
, 2022
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| Online Access: |
https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/mip/article/view/97175 https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/mip/article/view/97175/48055 |
Daftar Isi:
- This study aims to determine the productivity of Panicum maximum cv. Trichoglume with different types and dosage of organic fertilizer. The trial was for 2 months, with factorial completely randomized design (CRD). The first factor were type of organic fertilizer: S (cow manure); K (goat manure); and SK (cow and goat manure), and second factor was dosage of organic fertilizer: D0 (0 ton ha-1); D1 (10 tons ha-1); D2 (20 tons ha-1); and D3 (30 tons ha-1). There were 12 treatment combinations and each treatment was repeated 4 times. The observed variables : growth variables, yield variables and growth characteristics variables. The results showed that there was no inter- action between the type and dosage of organic fertilizer in increasing the productivity of Panicum maximum cv. Trichoglume. The use of cow and goat manure (SK) can increase the number of leaves, number of branches, plant height, leaf dry weight, stem dry weight, total dry weight of forage, leaf area per pot, ratio of leaf dry weight to stem and weight ratio completely dry forage with roots. Dosage of organic fertilizer from 10-30 tons ha-1 can increase the productivity of Panicum maximum cv. Trichoglume on the variable number of tillers, number of leaves, number of branches, dry weight of leaves, dry weight of stems, total dry weight of forage, leaf area per pot, ratio of dry weight of leaves to stem and ratio of total dry weight of forage to roots, and the best results in dosage of 30 tons ha-1. It was concluded to increase the productivity of Panicum maximum cv. Trichoglume with cow and goat manure fertiliza- tion at dosage 30 tons ha-1.
- Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui produktivitas rumput Panicum maximum cv. Trichoglume yang dipupuk de- ngan jenis dan dosis pupuk organik berbeda. Percobaan berlangsung selama 2 bulan, dengan rancangan acak leng- kap (RAL) faktorial. Faktor pertama jenis pupuk organik: S (pupuk kandang sapi); K (pupuk kandang kambing); dan SK (pupuk kandang sapi dan kambing), faktor kedua dosis pupuk organik: D0 (0 ton ha-1); D1 (10 ton ha-1); D2 (20 ton ha-1); dan D3 (30 ton ha-1). Terdapat 12 kombinasi perlakuan dan setiap perlakuan diulang 4 kali. Variabel yang diamati: variabel pertumbuhan, variabel hasil dan variabel karakteristik tumbuh. Hasil penelitian menunjukan tidak terjadi interaksi antara faktor jenis dan dosis pupuk organik dalam meningkatkan produktivi- tas rumput Panicum maximum cv. Trichoglume. Penggunaan jenis pupuk kotoran sapi dan kambing (SK), dapat meningkatkan variabel jumlah daun, jumlah cabang, tinggi tanaman, berat kering daun, berat kering batang, berat kering total hijauan, luas daun per pot, nisbah berat kering daun dengan batang dan nisbah berat kering total hi- jauan dengan akar. Pemberian dosis pupuk organik dari 10-30 ton ha-1 dapat meningkatkan produktivitas rumput Panicum maximum cv. Trichoglume pada variabel jumlah anakan, jumlah daun, jumlah cabang,berat kering daun, berat kering batang, berat kering total hijauan, luas daun per pot, nisbah berat kering daun dengan batang dan nisbah berat kering total hijauan dengan akar, dan hasil terbaik pada dosis 30 ton ha-1. Disimpulkan untuk me- ningkatkan produktivitas rumput Panicum maximum cv. Trichoglume dengan pemupukan jenis pupuk kandang sapi dan kambing dosis 30 ton ha-1.