THE EFFECTIVITY OF BACK MASSAGE WITH MULLIGAN BENT LEG RAISE IN ULTRASOUND INTERVENTION TO REDUCE PAIN AND DISABILITY IN MECHANICAL LOW BACK PAIN
| Main Authors: | Saraswati, Putu Ayu Sita, Thanaya, Sayu Aryantari Putri, Hari, Komang Embun Dini |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article info application/pdf eJournal |
| Bahasa: | eng |
| Terbitan: |
Bachelor of Physiotherapy and Physiotherapy Profession Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University in collaboration with Indonesian Physiotherapy Association (IPA)
, 2021
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| Online Access: |
https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/mifi/article/view/66228 https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/mifi/article/view/66228/41393 |
Daftar Isi:
- Mechanical Low Back Pain (LBP) is the result of poor posture which causes mechanical stress on the lower back. Data from Sanglah General Hospital in 2010 stated that of the 249 outpatient LBP patients, 26% -37% had a tendency to relapse, and 11% -12% had disabilities. LBP does not only have an impact on health, especially on musculoskeletal injuries, but it can give an impact on work and work productivity which it can have an impact on patient finances. Effective treatment for LBP can be a solution to patient complaints. Physiotherapists can provide treatments such as Ultrasound, Mulligan Bent Leg and Back Massage. This study was purpose to compare the effectiveness of the combination of Back Massage and Ultrasound with Mulligan Bent Leg Raise and Ultrasound in reducing pain and disability due to Mechanical LBP. The research method used was experimental randomized pre-test and post-test control group design. The results of this study were back massage intervention with ultrasound (p <0.001) and mulligan bent leg with ultrasound (p <0.001) can reduce disability and pain in patients with mechanical LBP, and Mulligan bent leg with ultrasound (p <0.001) proved to be more effective. compared back massage with ultrasound in reducing disability and pain in mechanical LBP patients. Keyword: Massage, Mulligan, Mechanical Low Back Pain, Pain, Disability
- Mechanical Low Back Pain (LBP) merupakan hasil dari postur tubuh yang buruk (poor posture) yang menyebabkan adanya tekanan mekanik pada punggung bagian bawah. Data dari RSUP Sanglah tahun 2010 menyatakan bahwa dari 249 pasien LBP rawat jalan, sebanyak 26%-37% memiliki kecenderungan kambuh, dan 11%-12% mengalami disabilitas. LBP tidak hanya berdampak pada kesehatan terutama pada cedera musculoskeletal, tetapi mampu memberi pengaruh pada pekerjaan dan produktivitas kerja yang dapat memberi pengaruh pada keuangan pasien. Penanganan untuk mengatasi LBP secara efektif mampu menjadi solusi keluhan pasien. Fisioterapis dapat memberi penanganan seperti Ultrasound, Mulligan Bent Leg dan Back Massage. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan efektivitas kombinasi Back Massage dan Ultrasound dengan Mulligan Bent Leg Raise dan Ultrasound dalam menurunkan nyeri dan disabilitas akibat Mechanical LBP. Metode penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah eksperimental randomized pre-test and post-test control group design. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah intervensi back massage dengan ultrasound (p<0,001) dan mulligan bent leg dengan ultrasound (p<0,001 ) dapat menurunkan disabilitas dan nyeri pada pasien mechanical LBP, dan Mulligan bent leg dengan ultrasound (p<0,001) terbukti lebih efektif dibandingkan back massage dengan ultrasound dalam menurunkan disabilitas dan nyeri pada pasien mechanical LBP. Kata kunci: Massage, Mulligan, Mechanical Low Back Pain, Nyeri, Disabilitas