THE INTERVENTION OF MICROWAVE DIATHERMY AND SLOW STROKE BACK MASSAGE IS MORE EFFECTIVE THAN MICROWAVE DIATHERMY AND WILLIAM FLEXION EXERCISE TO IMPROVE FUNCTIONAL ABILITY IN INDIVIDUAL WITH MYOGENIC LOW BACK PAIN
| Main Authors: | Juniantari, Ni Komang Ayu, Kinandana, Gede Parta, Saraswati, Putu Ayu Sita, Winaya, I Made Niko |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article info application/pdf eJournal |
| Bahasa: | eng |
| Terbitan: |
Bachelor of Physiotherapy and Physiotherapy Profession Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University in collaboration with Indonesian Physiotherapy Association (IPA)
, 2018
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| Online Access: |
https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/mifi/article/view/43415 https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/mifi/article/view/43415/26430 |
Daftar Isi:
- ABSTRAK Myogenic low back pain merupakan suatu sindroma nyeri punggung bawah yang disebabkan oleh ketegangan otot-otot di sekitar punggung bawah dan merupakan work related musculoskeletal disorder. Tujuan penelitian ini untukmembuktikan perbedaan efektivitas antara intervensi slow stroke back massage dan William flexion exercise terhadappeningkatan kemampuan fungsional pada penderita myogenic low back pain.. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitianeksperimental dengan pre dan post test control group design. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 36 orang yang dibagi menjadidua kelompok. Kelompok 1 diberikan intervensi slow stroke back massage dan Kelompok 2 diberikan intervensi Williamflexion exercise. Kedua kelompok mendapatkan intervensi microwave diathermy sebagai terapi awal. Pengukurankemampuan fungsional punggung bawah menggunakan MOLDBQ. Uji hipotesis menggunakan paired sample t-testdidapatkan hasil p=0,000 dengan selisih pre dan post 20,12±1,445 pada Kelompok 1, sedangkan pada Kelompok 2didapatkan hasil p=0.000 dengan selisih pre dan post 9.94±0.854. Uji perbandingan dengan independent sample t-testdidapatkan beda selisih p=0,000 (p<0,05). Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik, dapat disimpulkan bahwa intervensi slowstroke back massage lebih efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan fungsional dibandingkan dengan William flexionexercise pada penderita myogenic low back pain. Kata Kunci: myogenic low back pain, slow stroke back massage, William flexion exercise, microwave diathermy,MOLDBQ
- ABSTRACT Myogenic low back pain is a syndrome of lower back pain caused by tension of the muscles around the lower back andis a work related musculoskeletal disorder. The purpose of this study was to identify the difference in effectivenessbetween slow stroke back massage and William flexion exercise on the improvement of functional ability in individualwith myogenic low back pain. This research is an experimental study with pre and post test control group design. Thesample size is 36 people divided into two groups. Group 1 was given slow stroke back massage intervention and Group2 was given intervention of William flexion exercise. Both groups received microwave diathermy intervention as initialtherapy. Measurement of lower back functional ability using MOLDBQ. The hypothesis was tested using paired samplet-test obtained p = 0,000 with pre and post difference is 20,12 ± 1,445 in Group 1, whereas in Group 2 the result p =0.000 with pre and post difference is 9.94 ± 0.854. Comparison was tested using independent sample t-test with thedifference obtained was p = 0,000 (p <0,05). Based on statistical test results, it can be concluded that slow stroke backmassage intervention is more effective in improving functional ability compared to William flexion exercise in individualwith myogenic low back pain. Keywords: myogenic low back pain, slow stroke back massage, William flexion exercise, microwave diathermy,MOLDBQ