THE DIFFERENCES OF PREGNANCY EXERCISE AND MASSAGE WITH PREGNANCY EXERCISE AND TAPPING TO INCREASE FUNCTIONAL ACTIVITY IN PREGNANT WOMEN OF THIRD TRIMESTER WITH MYOGENIC LOW BACK PAIN IN VERLOS KAMER UNIT BALI ROYAL HOSPITAL
| Main Authors: | Raini, Putu Ayu Meka, Dewi, Anak Ayu Nyoman Trisna Narta, Purnawati, Susy |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article info application/pdf eJournal |
| Bahasa: | eng |
| Terbitan: |
Program Studi Sarjana Fisioterapi dan Profesi Fisioterapi Universitas Udayana
, 2018
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| Online Access: |
https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/mifi/article/view/43069 https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/mifi/article/view/43069/26127 |
Daftar Isi:
- ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan pemberian senam hamil dan massage dengan senamhamil dan tapping dalam meningkatan aktivitas fungsional pada ibu hamil trimester III yang mengalami nyeripunggung bawah miogenik. Penelitian ini merupakan studi eksperimental dengan rancangan pre and post test twogroup design. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 14 orang yang dibagi ke dalam dua kelompok. Kelompok 1 diberikan perlakuansenam hamil dan massage sedangkan kelompok 2 diberikan perlakuan senam hamil dan tapping. Peningkatanaktivitas fungsional diukur dengan oswestry disability index (ODI) sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan. Ujihipotesis pada tiap kelompok menggunakan Paired sample t-test didapatkan hasil p=0,000 dengan penurunan skorODI sebesar 8,75% untuk Kelompok 1 dan p=0,003 dengan penurunan skor ODI sebesar 11,42% untuk Kelompok 2.Hasil tersebut menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan aktivitas fungsional yang bermakna pada setiap kelompok. Padauji beda skor ODI sesudah perlakuan anatara Kelompok 1 dengan Kelompok 2 yang menggunakan Independentsample t-test didapatkan p=0,620 (p>0,05). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwatidak ada perbedaan yang bermakna antara pemberian senam hamil dan massage dengan senam hamil dan tappingdalam meningkatkan aktivitas fungsional pada ibu hamil trimester III yang mengalami nyeri punggung bawah miogenik.Kata kunci: aktivitas fungsional, nyeri punggung bawah miogenik, senam hamil, massage, tapping, oswestrydisability index (ODI)
- ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study was to determine the difference of pregnancy exercise and massage with pregnancy exerciseand tapping to increase functional activity in pregnant women of third trimester with myogenic low back pain. Thisresearch was an experimental design with pre and post two group design. These samples included 14 people whowere divided into two groups. Group 1 was given pregnancy exercise and massage treatment while group 2 was givenpregnancy exercise and tapping treatment. Increased functional activity was measured with the Oswestry DisabilityIndex (ODI) before and after treatment. Hypothesis test in each group using paired sample t-test showed p = 0,000with a decrease in the ODI score of 8,75% for Group 1 and p = 0,003 with a decrease in the ODI score of 11,45% forGroup 2. The results showed there was a significant increase of functional activity in each group. Different test of ODIscore after treatment between Group 1 and Group 2 using Independent sample t-test was obtained p = 0,620 (p>0,05). Based on these results, it can be concluded that there was no significant difference between pregnancy exerciseand massage with pregnancy exercise and tapping to increase functional activity in pregnant women of third trimesterwith myogenic low back pain.Keyword: functional activity, myogenic low back pain, pregnancy exercise, massage, tapping, oswestry disabilityindex (ODI)