THE APPLICATION OF ISOTONIC QUADRICEPS EXERCISE IS MORE EFFECTIVE IN INCREASING ELDERLY MOBILITY THAN ISOMETRIC QUADRICEPS EXERCISE PITRA VILLAGE, PENEBEL DISTRICT, TABANAN
| Main Authors: | Mahardika, Putu Aditya, Tianing, Ni Wayan, Artini, I Gusti Ayu, Wibawa, Ari |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article info application/pdf eJournal |
| Bahasa: | eng |
| Terbitan: |
Program Studi Sarjana Fisioterapi dan Profesi Fisioterapi Universitas Udayana
, 2018
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| Online Access: |
https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/mifi/article/view/43044 https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/mifi/article/view/43044/26106 |
Daftar Isi:
- ABSTRACTDecreased muscle strength lead to a decline in mobility to the elderly. The purpose of this study to prove that the administration of isotonic quadriceps exercise is more effective in increasing the mobility of the elderly than isometric quadriceps exercise. Experimental research with pre-test and post-test two group design. The mean decrease in group 1 time of 3.79 seconds with p = 0.000 (p <0.05), group 2 occurs an average decrease in time by 2.14 seconds with p = 0.000 (p <0.05). This means that in every group increased mobility significantly. Different test the difference between group 1 and group 2 showed no significant difference with the result p = 0.002 (p <0.05). Based on the results of that study concluded that application of isotonic quadriceps exercise is more effective in increasing the mobility of the elderly than isometric quadriceps exercise. Keywords: Mobility, quadriceps femoris muscle, isotonic quadriceps exercise, isometric quadriceps exercise.
- ABSTRAKPenurunan kekuatan otot mengakibatkan terjadinya penurunan kemampuan mobilitas pada lansia. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk membuktikan bahwa pemberian isotonic quadriceps exercise lebih efektif dalam meningkatkan mobilitas lansia daripada isometric quadriceps exercise. Penelitian dengan eksperimental pre test and post test two group design. Rerata penurunan waktu kelompok 1 sebesar 3,79 detik dengan p sebesar 0,000 (p<0,05), pada kelompok 2 terjadi rata-rata penurunan waktu sebesar 2,14 detik dengan p sebesar 0,000 (p<0,05). Hal ini menunjukkanbahwa pada setiap kelompok terjadi peningkatan mobilitas secara bermakna. Uji beda selisih antara kelompok 1 dan kelompok 2 menunjukkan adanya perbedaan yang bermakna dengan hasil p sebesar 0,002 dengan p<0,05. Disimpulkan pemberian isotonic quadriceps exercise lebih efektif dalam meningkatkan mobilitas lansia daripada isometric quadriceps exercise. Kata kunci : Mobilitas, otot quadriceps femoris, isotonic quadriceps exercise, isometric quadriceps exercise.