THE COMPARISON OF MUSCLE ENERGY TECHNIQUE AND INFRARED INTERVENTION WITH CONTRACT-RELAX STRETCHING AND INFRARED IN IMPROVING RANGE OF MOTION NECK JOINT ON ONLINE GAME PLAYERS WITH MYOFASCIAL PAIN SINDROME UPPER TRAPEZIUS MUSCLE IN DENPASAR
| Main Authors: | Arthawan, Made Aditya Prawira, Wahyuni, Nila, Artini, I Gusti Ayu |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article info application/pdf eJournal |
| Bahasa: | eng |
| Terbitan: |
Program Studi Sarjana Fisioterapi dan Profesi Fisioterapi Universitas Udayana
, 2018
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| Online Access: |
https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/mifi/article/view/43043 https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/mifi/article/view/43043/26108 |
Daftar Isi:
- ABSTRACT Pain is most commonly caused by myofascial pain syndrome, myofascial pain syndrome pain can affect the flexibility of the joints that will cause a decrease range of motion neck joint. The purpose of this study was to determine the comparison between muscle energy technique and infrared with contract relax stretching and infrared in increasing the range of motion neck joint on online game players with myofascial pain syndrome upper trapezius muscle in Denpasar. This research is an experimental research with pre and post test design group control design. The sample is an online game player of 22 people divided into two groups. Group 1 was given intervention of muscle energy technique and infrared, while group 2 was given contract relax stretching and infrared intervention. Result of hypothesis test with paired t-test, group 1 got difference average 6,36 ± 0,62 (p = 0,000) while group 2 got difference mean 5,00 ± 0,357 (p = 0,000). Differential test of improvement after group 1 and group 2 treatment using independent sample t-test showed that group 1 increase was higher than group 2 and this result was significantly different p = 0,019 (p <0,05) Keywords: Range of motion neck joint, myofascial pain syndrome, contract relax stretching, infrared
- ABSTRAK Nyeri paling sering disebabkan oleh myofascial pain syndrome, nyeri myofascial pain syndrome ini dapat mempengaruhi fleksibilitas sendi yang akan menyebabkan penurunan lingkup gerak sendi leher. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan antara muscle energy technique dan infrared dengan contract relax stretching dan infrared dalam peningkatan lingkup gerak sendi leher pada pemain game online dengan myofascial pain syndrome otot upper trapezius di Denpasar. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimental dengan rancangan pre dan post test control group design. Sampel merupakan pemain game online berjumlah 22 orang dibagi ke dalam dua kelompok. Kelompok 1 diberikan intervensi muscle energy technique dan infrared, sedangkan kelompok 2 diberikan intervensi contract relax stretching dan infrared. Hasil dari uji hipotesis dengan paired t-test, kelompok 1 didapatkan beda rerata 6,36±0,62 (p=0,000) sedangkan kelompok 2 didapatkan beda rerata 5,00±0,357 (p=0,000). Uji beda peningkatan sesudah perlakuan kelompok 1 dan kelompok 2 menggunakan independent sample t-test didapatkan peningkatan kelompok 1 lebih tinggi dari kelompok 2 dan hasil ini berbeda secara signifikan p=0,019 (p<0,05). Kata Kunci: Lingkup gerak sendi leher, myofascial pain syndrome, muscle energy technique, contract relax stretching, infrared