ANALISIS POSTUR KERJA OPERATOR GUDANG RAW MATERIAL PT. XYZ MENGGUNAKAN METODE OVAKO WORK POSTURE ANALYSIS SYSTEM (OWAS)
Daftar Isi:
- ABSTRAK Proses pengiriman barang di gudang raw material PT. XYZ masih ada yang dilakukan secara manual. Manual material handling (MMH) dilakukan pada proses pengiriman aksesoris ke produksi, operator harus mengangkat aksesoris dari tempat penyimpanan ke palet pengiriman. Salah satu masalah adalah postur kerja operator yang harus mengangkat dengan posisi tubuh membungkuk, yang memungkinkan pekerja mengalami musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hasil penilaian postur kerja operator pada proses pengiriman aksesoris ke produksi dan memberikan usulan perbaikan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Ovako Work Posture Analysis System (OWAS) yaitu memberi penilaian pada sikap punggung, lengan, kaki, dan berat beban yang diangkat. Dari analisis yang dilakukan, hasil penialian dari setiap aksesoris bervariasi, brass & steel masuk ke kategori 3 yang artinya butuh perbaikan sesegera mungkin, sedangkan washer, Core,Valve, Cap C, dan Cap E masuk ke kategori 2 yang artinya butuh perbaikan di masa yang akan datang. Kata kunci : Ovako Work Posture Analysis System (OWAS), Postur Kerja, Manual Material Handling(MMH), musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). ABSTRACT The process of shipping material in raw material warehouse is still done manually. Manual material handling (MMH) is carried out in the process of shipping accessories to production, the operator must lift accessories from the storage area to the shipping pallet. The problem is the operator's work posture that must lift with a bent body position, which allows workers to get musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). The purpose of this research is to find out the results of the assessment of the operator's work posture in the process of sending accessories to production and provide suggested improvements. This study uses the Ovako Work Posture Analysis System (OWAS) method, which gives an assessment of the posture of the back, arms, legs, and the weight of the weight lifted. From the analysis carried out, the results of each accessories are varied, brass & steel is included in category 3 which means it needs repairs as soon as possible, while the washer, Core, Valve, Cap C, and Cap E are categorized as 2, which means they need repairs in the future come. Keywords : Ovako Work Posture Analysis System (OWAS), Postur Kerja, Manual Material Handling(MMH), musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs).