PELATIHAN BUDIDAYA TANAMAN JERUK BEBAS PENYAKIT CVPD DI DESA KERTA GIANYAR
| Main Authors: | Adiartayasa, W., Wijaya, I.N., Wirawan, I. G.P., Darmiati, N.N., Siadi, I K. |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article info application/pdf eJournal |
| Bahasa: | eng |
| Terbitan: |
Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
, 2018
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| Online Access: |
http://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/jum/article/view/36733 http://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/jum/article/view/36733/22235 |
Daftar Isi:
- Penyakit CVPD (citrus vein phloem degeneration) merupakan penyakit penting pada tanaman jeruk. Penyakit menyebar melalui bibit tanaman jeruk yang telah terinfeksi CVPD dan ditularkan melalui serangga vektor D. citri. Tanaman jeruk yang terserang CVPD memperlihatkan gejala daun menguning atau klorosis, warna tulang daun tetap hijau, ukuran daun menjadi kecil dan daun menjadi tebal dan kaku. Hasil pengamatan tanaman secara morfologi di Kecamatan Kintamani didapatkan 10 jenis tanaman jeruk yaitu jeruk Siam, Selayar, Besakih, Tejakula, Manis, Nipis, Purut, Lemo, dan jeruk Bali. Gejala penyakit CVPD pada masing-masing jenis tanaman jeruk mempunyai gejala klorosis bervariasi. Pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk menambah pengetahuan budidaya tanaman jeruk bebas penyakit CVPD. Pelatihan ini telah dilaksanakan di Kantor Desa Kerta, pada hari Rabu tanggal 10 Agustus 2016. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 20 orang petani dan lima orang dosen Fakultas Pertanian Unud. Hasil evaluasi yang didapatkan 15 orang menguasi 90 persen materi, dan 5 orang menguasai 60 persen materi. Petani mengharapkan adanya pelatihan dan pendampingan yang berkelanjutan mengenai budidaya tanaman jeruk.
- CVPD disease (citrus vein phloem degeneration) is an important disease of citrus. Diseases spread by seeds of citrus plants that have been infected CVPD and is transmitted by insect vectors D. citri. Citrus plants are attacked CVPD show symptoms of leaf yellowing or chlorosis, leaf bones remain green color, leaf size becomes smaller and the leaves become thick and stiff. The observation of plant morphology in Kintamani obtained 10 types of citrus are orange Siam, Selayar, Besakih, Tejakula, Seponten, Nipis, Purut, Limo, and Pomelo. Symptoms of the disease CVPD on each type of citrus plants with symptoms of chlorosis varied. The training aims to increase knowledge of disease-free citrus cultivation CVPD. This training has been implemented in Kerta Village Office, on Wednesday, August 10, 2016. This event was attended by 20 farmers and five lecturers from the Faculty of Agriculture, Udayana University. The evaluation results were obtained 15 people in charge of 90 percent of the material, and 5 of the people control 60 percent of the material. Farmers expect their ongoing training and guidance on cultivation of citrus.