ANALISIS PENGARUH INVESTASI, TENAGA KERJA DAN EKSPOR TERHADAP PRODUK DOMESTIK BRUTO (PDB) INDONESIA TAHUN 1990-2007

Main Author: Sariningrum, Ambar
Format: Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf
Terbitan: , 2010
Subjects:
Online Access: http://eprints.uns.ac.id/2530/1/134380808201008011.pdf
http://eprints.uns.ac.id/2530/
Daftar Isi:
  • This study aimed to investigate the influence of Investment, Labor, and Export of Indonesia's Gross Domestic Income. Sehubungan dengan masalah tersebut diajukan hipotesis sebagai berikut diduga Investasi, Tenaga Kerja, dan Ekspor berpengaruh positif terhadap Produk Domestik Bruto (PDB) Indonesia Tahun 1990-2007. In connection with these problems allegedly submitted the following hypothesis Investment, Labor, and Export positive effect on Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of Indonesia Year 1990 to 2007. This study uses secondary data year period 1990-2007, which was obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) in Central Java province. Alat analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Error Correction Model (ECM) yang disertai dengan uji statistik dan uji asumsi klasik. Analysis tools used in this study is Error Correction Model (ECM), accompanied by statistical tests and classical assumption. The results of this study indicate that the investment variable in the short term effect on GDP, but in the long term has no effect on GDP, Labor in the long term and short term has no effect on GDP and exports in the long term or short term have a significant impact on GDP . In the classical assumption that there is no problem of multicollinearity, and autocorrelation heteroskedastik. Based on the results of research can be put forward some suggestions as follows: (1) Improving the investment climate by rearranging the investment policies and regulations. To encourage foreign direct investment can be done by granting tax holiday (exemption from taxation) over five years for investors who want to invest directly in Indonesia. The government needs to provide incentives for entrepreneurs to make them more interested to invest their capital. However, still with a note not to burden the government budget, non-discriminatory, and is part of the overall industrial development, including taking into account advantages and disadvantages of each area and avoid regional imbalance and the central authority in regulating private investment. (2) improving the quality of workers by developing a system of coordination between the education, skills training commensurate with the needs of the labor market, development and technology development. (3) creating a competitive business climate, the establishment of regulations, bank restructuring, limited protection, export promotion, improvement in labor issues, deregulation and infrastructure improvements. Keywords = Long Term, Short Term, Error Correction Models, BPS Jateng