EFFECT OF PHYSICAL EXERCISE ON LOWERING BLOOD GLUCOSE IN PATIENTS DIABETESMELLITUS (DM) TYPE II IN PUBLIC HEALTH DISTRICT KEBUNSARI

Main Author: angsoka, wenda puja
Format: Article info application/pdf eJournal
Bahasa: ind
Terbitan: LPPM STIKES BINA GENERASI POLEWALI MANDAR , 2018
Online Access: http://ejurnal.biges.ac.id/index.php/kesehatan/article/view/16
http://ejurnal.biges.ac.id/index.php/kesehatan/article/view/16/13
Daftar Isi:
  • Background: The prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) is increasing in the world where in 2000 the world population suffering from Diabetes 150 million and in 2020 was estimated to be 300 million jiwa.Sedangkan in Indonesia in 2020 found an estimated 178 million people above the age of 20 year and assuming a 4% prevalence of DM then estimated 7 million people with diabetes, which is very difficult to be served by a limited number of doctors who are involved in the field of diabetes. Physical exercise is one of the pillars of the management of diabetes in addition to education, medical nutrition therapyand pharmacological interventions. This type of research is experimental research design is the "pre-experiment (One group pre and post test design) research that uses one group of subjects, measurements were performed before and after treatment, the magnitude of the sample in this study is the number of patients from 133 patients with DM that which comes perform physical exercise during the study dilakukan.perawatan in PHC Kebunsari Wonomulyo Polewali Mandar District of the Year 2015. The sampling technique in this research is accidental sampling technique, namely accidental sampling (accidental) thus obtained 22 samples that come doing gymnastics physical at the time of the study. Statistical tests used in this study is Mc.Nemar In this research is very clear there is influence between gymnastics diabetic with blood glucose levels as where its influence is the presence of blood sugar penurunanan after doing gymnastics diabetic as evidenced by the significant value of 0.000 <α = 0.005, which means that Ho rejected and Ha accepted the. Conclusion: There is the influence of physical exercise on blood glucose lowering in patients with DM TipeII in Puskesmas Subdistrict Kebunsari Wonomulyo. Suggestion: Based on the results of the study are expected to society, especially people with diabetes to be more active to perform physical exercise in order to condition the blood glucose returns to normal
  • Latar Belakang : Prevalensi Diabetes Melitus (DM) di dunia semakin meningkat dimana pada tahun 2000 jumlah penduduk dunia yang menderita Diabetes 150 juta jiwa dan pada tahun 2020 diperkirakan menjadi 300 juta jiwa.Sedangkan di Indonesia diperkirakan pada tahun 2020 ditemukan 178 juta penduduk usia diatas 20 tahun dan dengan asumsi prevalensi DM  4% maka diperkirakan 7 juta penderita DM, yang sangat sulit dilayani oleh terbatasnya jumlah dokter yang berkecimpung pada bidang DM. Latihan jasmani merupakan salah satu pilar penatalaksanaan DM disamping edukasi, terapi gizi medis dan intervensi farmakologis. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen dengan desain penelitian adalah“pre eksperimen (One group pre and post test design) yaitu penelitian yang menggunakan satu kelompok subyek, pengukuran dilakukan sebelum dan setelah perlakuan, Besarnya sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah sejumlah pasien dari 133 orang pasien penderita DM yang yang datang  melakukan latihan jasmani pada saat penelitian dilakukan.perawatan di Puskesmas Kebunsari Kecamatan Wonomulyo Kabupaten Polewali Mandar Tahun 2015. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah teknik Accidental Sampling, yaitu pengambilan sampel secara aksidental (accidental) sehingga didapat 22 sampel yang datang melakukan senam jasmani pada saat penelitian dilakukan.