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MENELAAH SIFAT-SIFAT PRODUK HASIL DESTILASI KERING LIMA JENIS KAYU ASAL KALIMANTAN TIMUR

Main Authors: Pari, Gustan, Setiawan, Dadang, Mahpudin, Mahpudin
Other Authors: pusat litbang hasil hutan
Format: Article info application/pdf eJournal
Bahasa: ind
Terbitan: Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hasil Hutan , 2017
Subjects:
Arang
nilai kalor
ter
destilat
Kalimantan Timur
Online Access: http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3907
http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3907/3400
ctrlnum --ejournal.forda-mof.org-ejournal-litbang-index.php-index-oai?verb=ListSets:article-3907
fullrecord <?xml version="1.0"?> <dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><title lang="id-ID">MENELAAH SIFAT-SIFAT PRODUK HASIL DESTILASI KERING LIMA JENIS KAYU ASAL KALIMANTAN TIMUR</title><creator>Pari, Gustan</creator><creator>Setiawan, Dadang</creator><creator>Mahpudin, Mahpudin</creator><subject lang="id-ID">Arang, nilai kalor, ter, destilat, Kalimantan Timur.</subject><description lang="id-ID">Dry-distillation trials of five wood species from East Kalimantan were conducted at the forest products laboratories. Bogor. and the characteristics of the products (i.e. charcoal, tar and distillate fractions) were assessed to explore their possible uses as a fuel (the source of energy), activated charcoal. carbon-based fibers, metallurgy (smelter), disinfectant, and fertilizer. The distillation was performed in an electrically heated retort. The wood species were consecutively Kayu Arang (Diospyros macrophylla), Nyaling (Mastixia trichotama). Penjalin (Drypetes). Lansat Hutan (Lansium) dan Kayu Gading (Koilodepes sp.). Before conducting the experiment, these wood species were each examined for their specific gravity and calorific values. These species showed variation in their specific gravity (0.51 - 0.93) and calorific values (4465 - 4606 cal/g). Further, the products of distillation revealed some variation in their yielas, i.e. 27.55 - 33. 75 % (for charcoal), 6.53 - 12.89 % (tar). and 47.44 - 71.92 % (pyrolignous liquor). As the charcoal, its moisture content ranged from 0.89 - 1.73 %, ash content from 3.04 - 3.40 %. volatile matter from 19.15 - 20.65 %, fixed carbon from 76.05 - 77.81 %. and charcoal calorific value from 6802 - 7086 cal/g Based on the calorific value. volatile matter, and ash content of their resulting charcoal, the five species tested were all suitable as raw materials for the manufacture of metallurgy charcoal and activated charcoal.</description><publisher lang="en-US">Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hasil Hutan</publisher><contributor lang="id-ID">pusat litbang hasil hutan</contributor><date>2017-08-29</date><type>Journal:Article</type><type>Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</type><type>Other:</type><type>Other:</type><type>File:application/pdf</type><identifier>http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3907</identifier><identifier>10.20886/jphh.2002.20.2.159-164</identifier><source lang="en-US">Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan; Vol 20, No 2 (2002): Buletin Penelitian Hasil Hutan; 159-164</source><source lang="id-ID">Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan; Vol 20, No 2 (2002): Buletin Penelitian Hasil Hutan; 159-164</source><source>2442-8957</source><source>0216-4329</source><language>ind</language><relation>http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3907/3400</relation><rights lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2017 Journal of Forest Products Research</rights><rights lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</rights><recordID>--ejournal.forda-mof.org-ejournal-litbang-index.php-index-oai?verb=ListSets:article-3907</recordID></dc>
language ind
format Journal:Article
Journal
Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Other
Other:
File:application/pdf
File
Journal:eJournal
author Pari, Gustan
Setiawan, Dadang
Mahpudin, Mahpudin
author2 pusat litbang hasil hutan
title MENELAAH SIFAT-SIFAT PRODUK HASIL DESTILASI KERING LIMA JENIS KAYU ASAL KALIMANTAN TIMUR
publisher Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hasil Hutan
publishDate 2017
topic Arang
nilai kalor
ter
destilat
Kalimantan Timur
url http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3907
http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3907/3400
contents Dry-distillation trials of five wood species from East Kalimantan were conducted at the forest products laboratories. Bogor. and the characteristics of the products (i.e. charcoal, tar and distillate fractions) were assessed to explore their possible uses as a fuel (the source of energy), activated charcoal. carbon-based fibers, metallurgy (smelter), disinfectant, and fertilizer. The distillation was performed in an electrically heated retort. The wood species were consecutively Kayu Arang (Diospyros macrophylla), Nyaling (Mastixia trichotama). Penjalin (Drypetes). Lansat Hutan (Lansium) dan Kayu Gading (Koilodepes sp.). Before conducting the experiment, these wood species were each examined for their specific gravity and calorific values. These species showed variation in their specific gravity (0.51 - 0.93) and calorific values (4465 - 4606 cal/g). Further, the products of distillation revealed some variation in their yielas, i.e. 27.55 - 33. 75 % (for charcoal), 6.53 - 12.89 % (tar). and 47.44 - 71.92 % (pyrolignous liquor). As the charcoal, its moisture content ranged from 0.89 - 1.73 %, ash content from 3.04 - 3.40 %. volatile matter from 19.15 - 20.65 %, fixed carbon from 76.05 - 77.81 %. and charcoal calorific value from 6802 - 7086 cal/g Based on the calorific value. volatile matter, and ash content of their resulting charcoal, the five species tested were all suitable as raw materials for the manufacture of metallurgy charcoal and activated charcoal.
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institution Badan Litbang Kehutanan
institution_id 104
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library Perpustakaan Badan Litbang Kehutanan
library_id 15
collection Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan
repository_id 513
subject_area Biologi
city JAKARTA SELATAN
province DKI JAKARTA
repoId IOS513
first_indexed 2018-11-16T18:19:41Z
last_indexed 2018-11-16T18:19:41Z
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