KAJIAN BIAYA PRODUKSI, HARGA POKOK DAN BATAS KEUNTUNGAN PADA PENGOLAHAN PRODUK BERSAMA PENGERJAAN KAYU

Main Authors: lrawati, Setiasih, Sulastiningsih, l M, Sutigno, Paribotro
Other Authors: pusat litbang hasil hutan
Format: Article info application/pdf eJournal
Bahasa: ind
Terbitan: Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hasil Hutan , 2017
Online Access: http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3792
http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3792/3276
ctrlnum --ejournal.forda-mof.org-ejournal-litbang-index.php-index-oai?verb=ListSets:article-3792
fullrecord <?xml version="1.0"?> <dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><title lang="id-ID">KAJIAN BIAYA PRODUKSI, HARGA POKOK DAN BATAS KEUNTUNGAN PADA PENGOLAHAN PRODUK BERSAMA PENGERJAAN KAYU</title><creator>lrawati, Setiasih</creator><creator>Sulastiningsih, l M</creator><creator>Sutigno, Paribotro</creator><subject lang="id-ID"/><description lang="id-ID">The study on production&#xA0; cost,&#xA0; base price&#xA0; and profit &#xA0;margin was conducted in wood &#xA0;working&#xA0; industry&#xA0; using&#xA0; sawn&#xA0; timber&#xA0; of perupuk&#xA0; (Lophopetalum spp.), meranti (Shorea spp.),&#xA0;&#xA0; damar (Agathis&#xA0; spp.)&#xA0; and jangkang&#xA0; (Xylopia spp.) for various joint&#xA0; products. The products&#xA0; were moulding, S4S. Solid &#xA0;jointed&#xA0; board, finger jointed board,&#xA0; finger jointed stick and door jamb. There were five products of perupuk,&#xA0; two of meranti, two of'jangkang and one of damar.The results of tire&#xA0; study showed that &#xA0;the method of joint&#xA0; cost calculation used&#xA0; by &#xA0;the &#xA0;mill was &#xA0;average&#xA0; cost per&#xA0; unit method. Production&#xA0; costs&#xA0; of &#xA0;jangkang&#xA0; and damar &#xA0;wood &#xA0;working products&#xA0; were higher&#xA0; than&#xA0; those&#xA0; of&#xA0; meranti&#xA0; and perupuk.&#xA0; The average&#xA0; proponion&#xA0; of&#xA0; raw materials, wages and others on the total production cost was respectively 62%, 4/% and 34%. Proportion&#xA0; of wage cost was small,&#xA0; on the contrary, proportion of other production cost was relatively high. Among ten kinds of wood working joint products,&#xA0; only three yielded &#xA0;a positive profit margin,&#xA0; namely,&#xA0; moulding,&#xA0; S4S and finger jointed board of perupuk.Based on the average cost per unit method the raw material cost, production cost and base price of S4S were lower than those of finger jointed stick. This results was irrational since the raw&#xA0; material&#xA0; cost&#xA0; of&#xA0; S4S&#xA0; should&#xA0;&#xA0; be&#xA0; more&#xA0; expensive&#xA0; than&#xA0; that&#xA0; of finger jointed&#xA0; stick. Consequently,&#xA0; the average cost per unit method was not suitable for joint&#xA0; cost&#xA0; distributing method of&#xA0; wood working joint&#xA0; products.&#xA0;&#xA0; Therefore.&#xA0; it is suggested for replacing this method with one that considers quality and price of raw material and the product selling price.</description><publisher lang="en-US">Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hasil Hutan</publisher><contributor lang="id-ID">pusat litbang hasil hutan</contributor><date>2017-08-25</date><type>Journal:Article</type><type>Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</type><type>Other:</type><type>Other:</type><type>File:application/pdf</type><identifier>http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3792</identifier><identifier>10.20886/jphh.1995.13.8.314-325</identifier><source lang="en-US">Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan; Vol 13, No 8 (1995): Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan; 314-325</source><source lang="id-ID">Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan; Vol 13, No 8 (1995): Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan; 314-325</source><source>2442-8957</source><source>0216-4329</source><language>ind</language><relation>http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3792/3276</relation><rights lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2017 Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan</rights><rights lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</rights><recordID>--ejournal.forda-mof.org-ejournal-litbang-index.php-index-oai?verb=ListSets:article-3792</recordID></dc>
language ind
format Journal:Article
Journal
Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Other
Other:
File:application/pdf
File
Journal:eJournal
author lrawati, Setiasih
Sulastiningsih, l M
Sutigno, Paribotro
author2 pusat litbang hasil hutan
title KAJIAN BIAYA PRODUKSI, HARGA POKOK DAN BATAS KEUNTUNGAN PADA PENGOLAHAN PRODUK BERSAMA PENGERJAAN KAYU
publisher Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hasil Hutan
publishDate 2017
url http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3792
http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3792/3276
contents The study on production cost, base price and profit margin was conducted in wood working industry using sawn timber of perupuk (Lophopetalum spp.), meranti (Shorea spp.), damar (Agathis spp.) and jangkang (Xylopia spp.) for various joint products. The products were moulding, S4S. Solid jointed board, finger jointed board, finger jointed stick and door jamb. There were five products of perupuk, two of meranti, two of'jangkang and one of damar.The results of tire study showed that the method of joint cost calculation used by the mill was average cost per unit method. Production costs of jangkang and damar wood working products were higher than those of meranti and perupuk. The average proponion of raw materials, wages and others on the total production cost was respectively 62%, 4/% and 34%. Proportion of wage cost was small, on the contrary, proportion of other production cost was relatively high. Among ten kinds of wood working joint products, only three yielded a positive profit margin, namely, moulding, S4S and finger jointed board of perupuk.Based on the average cost per unit method the raw material cost, production cost and base price of S4S were lower than those of finger jointed stick. This results was irrational since the raw material cost of S4S should be more expensive than that of finger jointed stick. Consequently, the average cost per unit method was not suitable for joint cost distributing method of wood working joint products. Therefore. it is suggested for replacing this method with one that considers quality and price of raw material and the product selling price.
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subject_area Biologi
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