ADVERBIAL DERIVATION IN TOBA BATAK LANGUAGE: A GENERATIVE TRANSFORMATIONAL STUDY

Main Author: Ambarita, Esron
Format: Article info application/pdf eJournal
Bahasa: eng
Terbitan: Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara (UISU) , 2018
Subjects:
Online Access: https://jurnal.uisu.ac.id/index.php/languageliteracy/article/view/689
https://jurnal.uisu.ac.id/index.php/languageliteracy/article/view/689/pdf
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fullrecord <?xml version="1.0"?> <dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><title lang="en-US">ADVERBIAL DERIVATION IN TOBA BATAK LANGUAGE: A GENERATIVE TRANSFORMATIONAL STUDY</title><creator>Ambarita, Esron</creator><subject lang="en-US">Linguistics</subject><subject lang="en-US">adverbial, generative transformational study, derivational</subject><subject lang="en-US">Linguistics</subject><description lang="en-US">The purpose of this article is to elaborate adverbial derivation in Toba Batak language from the view point of generative transformational study. The data were analysed by applying modified theory with reference to Halle&#x2019;s model as the main theory.&#xA0; Therefore, there are six components of sets of generative transformational rules as modified theory in this study, i.e. List of Morphemes, Word Formation Rules, Filter, Orthographic Rules, Phonological Rules, and Dictionary. The method of this study is descriptive qualitative. The data were collected by using observation and interview. The collected data are voice-recordings and writings. The research findings show that adverbial derivation in Toba Batak language are done by attaching (1) prefix [par-], (2) prefix [maN-], (3) prefix [mar-], (4) affix combination [-umal-], and (5) affix combination [-umar-] to stems. The results of the affixation processes generate complex words which have new grammatical and lexical meanings. Phoneme assimilation takes place in morphological processes particularly with prefix [ma-]. The inflectional processes of attaching those affixes bring about phonological idiosyncrasy; therefore, such words must be processed in filter to generate acceptable words in Toba Batak language.</description><publisher lang="en-US">Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara (UISU)</publisher><contributor lang="en-US"/><date>2018-12-17</date><type>Journal:Article</type><type>Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</type><type>Journal:Article</type><type>Other:</type><type>File:application/pdf</type><identifier>https://jurnal.uisu.ac.id/index.php/languageliteracy/article/view/689</identifier><identifier>10.30743/ll.v2i2.689</identifier><source lang="en-US">Language Literacy: Journal of Linguistics, Literature, and Language Teaching; Vol 2, No 2 (2018); 104-112</source><source>2580-9962</source><source>2580-8672</source><source>10.30743/ll.v2i2</source><language>eng</language><relation>https://jurnal.uisu.ac.id/index.php/languageliteracy/article/view/689/pdf</relation><coverage lang="en-US"/><coverage lang="en-US"/><coverage lang="en-US"/><rights lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2018 LANGUAGE LITERACY: Journal of Linguistics, Literature, and Language Teaching</rights><recordID>--jurnal.uisu.ac.id-index.php-index-oai:article-689</recordID></dc>
language eng
format Journal:Article
Journal
Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Other
Other:
File:application/pdf
File
Journal:eJournal
author Ambarita, Esron
title ADVERBIAL DERIVATION IN TOBA BATAK LANGUAGE: A GENERATIVE TRANSFORMATIONAL STUDY
publisher Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara (UISU)
publishDate 2018
topic Linguistics
adverbial
generative transformational study
derivational
url https://jurnal.uisu.ac.id/index.php/languageliteracy/article/view/689
https://jurnal.uisu.ac.id/index.php/languageliteracy/article/view/689/pdf
contents The purpose of this article is to elaborate adverbial derivation in Toba Batak language from the view point of generative transformational study. The data were analysed by applying modified theory with reference to Halle’s model as the main theory. Therefore, there are six components of sets of generative transformational rules as modified theory in this study, i.e. List of Morphemes, Word Formation Rules, Filter, Orthographic Rules, Phonological Rules, and Dictionary. The method of this study is descriptive qualitative. The data were collected by using observation and interview. The collected data are voice-recordings and writings. The research findings show that adverbial derivation in Toba Batak language are done by attaching (1) prefix [par-], (2) prefix [maN-], (3) prefix [mar-], (4) affix combination [-umal-], and (5) affix combination [-umar-] to stems. The results of the affixation processes generate complex words which have new grammatical and lexical meanings. Phoneme assimilation takes place in morphological processes particularly with prefix [ma-]. The inflectional processes of attaching those affixes bring about phonological idiosyncrasy; therefore, such words must be processed in filter to generate acceptable words in Toba Batak language.
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