Penggunaan Ekstrak Bawang Putih (Allium sativum) Untuk Mengobati Benih Ikan Patin Siam (Pangasius hypophthalmus) Yang Diinfeksi Bakteri Aeromonas hydrophylla

Main Author: Muslim, Muslim
Format: Article NonPeerReviewed application/pdf
Terbitan: Departemen Budidaya Perairan FPIK Institut Pertanian Bogor , 2009
Subjects:
Online Access: http://eprints.unsri.ac.id/702/1/Ekstrak_bawang_putih.pdf
http://eprints.unsri.ac.id/702/
Daftar Isi:
  • The purpose of this research was to know efectivity of the garlic extract to cure Pangasius catfish that infected A. hidrophylla bacteria. This research was done on February to April 2007, at Aquaculture Laboratory FP UNSRI. This research used Completely Randomised Design (CRD) with five treatments and three replications. The concentration of the garlic extract that used were 0 % (control), 0.2 %, 0.4 %, 0.6 %, 0.8 %. The parameters inspected include SR of fish that infected, SR of fish had been treatment, Relative Percent Survival (RPS), clinical symptom and water quality. The highest survival rate percentage is treatments A4 (0.8 %) with average value 66.66 %. The best concentration of garlic extract that can heal the fish until ≥ 50 % (RPS value) from totally sample of fish were treatments A4 (0.8 %), A3 (0.6 %), and A2 (0.4 %). The clinical symptom after cure and care as long as fourteen days indicated in control (without garlic extract has been found hard damage bodies organ and the mortality fish effect, but in treatments A1 (0.2 %), A2(0.4 %), A3 (0.6 %), and A4 (0.8 %) recover after submergeded with garlic extract. The water quality parameters as long as care in each treatments such as temperature (27 – 29 oC), pH (6-6,5), Disolved Oxygen (5.24 – 6.87 mg/l), and Amonia (0.09 – 0.46 mg/l)