Eksplorasi dan Identifikasi Serangga Predator Lipaphis erysimi (Kalt.) (Homoptera: Aphididae) dari Ekosistem Sayuran Dataran Rendah dan Tinggi Sumatera Selatan
| Main Authors: | Herlinda, Siti, Wati, Cheppy, Khodijah, Khodijah, Nunilahwati, Haperidah, Meidalima, Dewi, Mazid, Abdul |
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| Format: | Proceeding PeerReviewed application/pdf |
| Terbitan: |
, 2010
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: |
http://eprints.unsri.ac.id/245/1/Eksplorasi%20%20dan%20Identifikasi%20Serangga%20Predator%20%20Lipaphis%20erysimi.pdf http://eprints.unsri.ac.id/245/ |
Daftar Isi:
- The objective of this research was to carry out inventory and identification of predatory insects of L. erysimi from vegetable centers of highland and lowland in South Sumatra. Survey was conducted on vegetable centers of highland and lowland areas in altitude of 10-1.430 m from sea level at South Sumatra consisting of Kerinjing (Pagaralam), Pagardin (Pagaralam), Muarasiban (Pagaralam), Bedeng Kresek (Pagaralam), Jarai (Lahat), Gelumbang (Muara Enim), Tanjung Raja (Ogan Ilir), Inderalaya (Ogan Ilir), Kenten (Palembang), Talang Buruk (Palembang), and Soak (Palembang). Three predator families that attacked L. erysimi in several host plants were Coccinellidae, Syrphidae and Mantodea. Spesies of Coccinellidae that were found in this study consisted of Menochilus sexmaculata Fabr., Chilocorus sp., Coleophora inaequalis., Coccinella repanda., Coleophora maculata., Verania lineate., Adalia bipunclata L., Coelophora reniplagiata., Anisolemnia dilatata., Coccinella arcuata. Syrphidae consisted of Ischiodon scutellaris. and Episyrphus sp., whereas Manthis sp. was from Mantodea. Predatory insect abundance from several areas of South Sumatra was highly diverse. Some species were widely distributed, but others were not found on several places having specific altitudes.