Hubungan karakteristik individu dan kondisi fisik rumah dengan kejadian tuberkulosis paru bta(+) di wilayah kerja puskesmas rawasarikota jambi tahun 2017
| Main Author: | Arni Yuliasih |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Bahasa: | ind |
| Terbitan: |
Fak. Kesehatan Masyarakat
, 2017
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: |
http://digilib.unsri.ac.id//index.php?p=show_detail&id=9949 http://digilib.unsri.ac.id//lib/phpthumb/phpThumb.php?src=../../images/docs/FKM.jpg.jpg |
Daftar Isi:
- Background: Indonesia is the ranked to five highest country with tuberculosis inthe world. The incident of pulmonary tuberculosis in community healt centerRawasari Jambi city was 176 cases in 2016. This study aimed analyze therelationship beetween characteristics of the individual and the physical conditionof a house with of the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis BTA (+) in the workingareas of community health center Rawasari in Jambi city.Method: This was an observational study with a case controls . Samples were TBpatients with positive acid resistant bacteria and controls were non –TB patientswith the total 102 samples. Samples were obtained by using the random samplingmethod. Data analysis was performed using univariatestatistic, bivariate chisquare and multivariate logistic regression. Result: The showed that was a significant relationship between education (pvalue=0.016; OR=1,309; 95% CI=1.309-7.403) patient’s contact at home (pvalue=0.003; OR=4,579; 95% CI=1.765-11.878), ventilation (pvalue=0.018; OR=3,141; 95% CI=1.297-7.605), home’s humidity (pvalue=0.001; OR=5,570; 95%CI=2.044-15.180), Natural lighting (pvalue=0.000; OR=8633; 95% CI=3.248-22.946), temperature (pvalue=0.007; OR=4,148; 95% CI=1.523-11 299) with theincidence of pulmonary tuberculosis BTA (+). The variabel of age, sex, job,income family head, accompnying diease, house density, floor and wall kinds arenot statistically correlated. Conclusion:That showed the most dominant variabelrelated with the insidence of pulmonary tuberculosis is house’s lighting with OR= 16,76. The appropriate intensity of lighting in the house may preventmycobacterium as TB from developing. Suggestion: Effort is to find the patient Tb and do the screening of activetuberculosis patients and do the treatment, TB patients should actively get rid ofsputum, or saliva in place and get used to open the window every morning untilthe afternoon
- xv, 174 hlm, : ilus