ANALISIS PEMILIHAN KRITERIA VENDOR DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE ANALYTICAL NETWORK PROCESS (ANP) DI PT. XYZ (Studi Kasus Pada Proyek X)
| Main Author: | Hidayat, Fariz; Universitas Bakrie |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article application/pdf eJournal |
| Bahasa: | ind |
| Terbitan: |
Universitas Bakrie
, 2015
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| Online Access: |
http://journal.bakrie.ac.id/index.php/jurnal_ilmiah_ub/article/view/1271 |
Daftar Isi:
- PT. XYZ merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang proyek. Dalam usaha memenuhi pengadaan material untuk fabrikasi terdapat beberapa masalah dalam pembeliannya, diantaranya adalah keterlambatan pengiriman material sehingga mengakibatkan proses produksi menjadi terlambat, kuantitas yang tidak sesuai dengan yang dipesan dan kualitas material yang dikirim tidak sesuai dengan standar perusahaan. Vendor merupakan hal penting yang erat hubungannya dengan proses pengadaan material, karena vendor yang akan menyuplai segala kebutuhan material yang dibutuhkan oleh proses fabrikasi. Dalam penelitian ini, metode yang digunakan adalah metode Analytical Network Process (ANP). Metode ini merupakan pengembangan dari metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). Metode ANP ini mampu mengakomodasi keterkaitan antar kriteria dan sub-kriteria. Dari penelitian ini, terdapat 5 kriteria dan 13 sub-kriteria. Berdasarkan pengolahan data diperoleh bobot untuk kriteria adalah: Kualitas 39,841%. Biaya 28,358%. Servis 14,617%. Sedangkan dari sub-kriteria adalah Sesuai Spesifikasi 16,438 %, Ketahanan 13,047% dan Harga dengan bobot 12,575% . Kata kunci: Pemilihan Kriteria Vendor, Pengambilan Keputusan, Analytical Network Process PT. XYZ is a company engaged in the project. In an effort to meet the fabrication requirement, there are some problems such as delay in delivery of the material, resulting in the production process becomes too late, according to the quantity ordered and the quality of materials sent not in accordance with company standards. Vendor is an important thing that related with the material procurement process, because vendors who will supply all the material needs required by the fabrication process. In this study, the method used is Analytical Network Process (ANP). This method is the development of the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). ANP method is able to accommodate linkages between criteria and sub-criteria. From this research, there are five criteria and 13 sub-criteria. Based on the acquired data processing weights to the criteria are: Quality 39.841%, Cost 28.358 and Services 14.617%. As for the sub-criteria are: Fit to Specifications 16.438%, Durability (K-3) 13.047%, Price 12.575% . Keywords: Vendor Selection, Decision Making, Analytical Network Process DAFTAR PUSTAKA Alidrisi, Hisham. 2014. An ANP-based Multi Criteria Decision Making Model for Supplier Selection. Departement of Industrial Engineering, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Beil Damian. 2009. Supplier Selection. Stephen M. Ross School of Business. Chen, Injazz J. dan Antony Paulraj. 2004. Towards a theory of supply chain management: the constructs and measurements. Journal of Operations Management 22. Gang Kou, Daji Ergu, Yi Peng, Yong Sh. 2013. Data Processing for the AHP/ANP. Springer Heidelberg, New York Dordrecht London. Hidayat, Fariz. 2014. Analisis Perbedaan Manhour Actual dengan Planning di Departemen Fabrikasi di PT. XYZ. Janos Fulop. 2006. Introduction to Decision Making Methods. Computer and Automation Institute, Hungarian Academy of Science. Lutfan F. 2006. Perilaku Organisasi Edisi 10. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Andi. Mentzer, JohnT.,William DeWitt, James S. Keebler, et al. 2001.“Defining Supply Chain Management.” Journal of BusinessLogistics,Vol. 22, No. 2. Meredith Jack. R dan Samuel J. Mantel. 2009. Project Management : A Managerial Approach (Seventh ed). GGS Book Service PMG. R Eko Indrajit dan R Djokopranoto. 2003. Konsep Manajemen Supply Chain: Cara Baru Memandang Mata Rantai Penyediaan Barang. Jakarta: Grasindo. Rodin, E. Y. 1989. Models and Methods in Multiple Criteria Decision Making. Universite de Liege, Bat. B31, 7 Boulevard du Rectorat, 4000 Liege, Belgium Saaty, Thomas L. 1990. Multicriteria Decision Making-The Analytical Hierarchy Process. Pittsburgh, USA: RWS Publications, 4922 Ellsworth Avenue, Pittsburgh. Saaty, Thomas L. 1996. Decision Making with Dependence and Feedback: The Analytic Network Process Pittsburgh, USA: RWS Publications, 4922 Ellsworth Avenue,Pittsburgh, Saaty, Thomas L. 2001. Decision Making with Dependence and Feedback: The Analytic Network Process (Second ed.). Pittsburgh, USA: RWS Publications, 4922 Ellsworth Avenue, Pittsburgh. W.C. Benton, Jr. Dan Linda F. McHenry. 2010. Construction Purchasing & Supply Chain Management. McGraw-Hill Companies. United States.