GENETIC DIVERSITY AND NATURAL REGENERATION OF Schima wallichii (DC) Korth. IN GUNUNG MERAPI NASIONAL

Main Authors: Baramantya, Bangun, Indrioko, Sapto, Wijayanti Faida, Lies Rahayu, Hadiyan, Yayan
Format: Article info application/pdf Journal
Bahasa: eng
Terbitan: Center for Forest Biotechnology and Tree Improvement (CFBTI) , 2016
Subjects:
Online Access: http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPTH/article/view/2401
http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPTH/article/view/2401/1883
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fullrecord <?xml version="1.0"?> <dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><title lang="en-US">GENETIC DIVERSITY AND NATURAL REGENERATION OF Schima wallichii (DC) Korth. IN GUNUNG MERAPI NASIONAL</title><creator>Baramantya, Bangun</creator><creator>Indrioko, Sapto</creator><creator>Wijayanti Faida, Lies Rahayu</creator><creator>Hadiyan, Yayan</creator><subject lang="en-US">Schima wallichii; Puspa; genetic variation; regeneration; restoration</subject><description lang="en-US">Schima wallichii (DC.) Korth.(Puspa) is a native vegetation of Mount Merapi National Park (MMNP). This species has an important function for soil and water conservation in MMNP area, especially in the area with high slope. Puspa is also one of prioritised species planted in the forest ecosystem restoration project of MMNP after 2010 volcano eruption. Information on genetic diversity and natural regeneration potential of each Puspa stand groups is then very essential for the success of forest ecosystem restoration in MMNP. Genetic diversity parameters of Puspa is assessed by isozyme analysis, while its natural regeneration is evaluated by vegetation analysis. Selection of samples on stand groups of Puspa for genetic diversity and natural regeneration analysis is based on levels of vegetation damage (low and moderate) and the planting plots of ecosystem restoration area. The results showed that the stands with low damage level located at Gunung Malang and Mriyan have higher genetic diversity than those with moderate damage level (Balerante and Tlogolele). Stand with the highest genetic diversity is Gunung Malang, with the mean observed heterozigosities (Ho) of 0.284 and minimum fixation index value (FIS) of 0.0508. Stand in the Ecosystem Restoration Demonstration Plot has the lowest level of genetic diversity (Ho = 0.1936; FIS = 0.1127). Regarding natural regeneration potential, the stand group of Gunung Malang is the highest.</description><publisher lang="en-US">Center for Forest Biotechnology and Tree Improvement (CFBTI)</publisher><contributor lang="en-US"/><date>2016-12-15</date><type>Journal:Article</type><type>Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</type><type>Other:</type><type>File:application/pdf</type><identifier>http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPTH/article/view/2401</identifier><identifier>10.20886/jpth.2016.10.2.111-121</identifier><source lang="en-US">Jurnal Pemuliaan Tanaman Hutan; Vol 10, No 2 (2016): Jurnal Pemuliaan Tanaman Hutan; 111-121</source><source>2527-8665</source><source>1693-7147</source><language>eng</language><relation>http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPTH/article/view/2401/1883</relation><rights lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2016 Bangun Baramantya, Sapto Indrioko, Lies Rahayu Wijayanti Faida, Yayan Hadiyan</rights><rights lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</rights><recordID>--ejournal.forda-mof.org-ejournal-litbang-index.php-index-oai:article-2401</recordID></dc>
language eng
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author Baramantya, Bangun
Indrioko, Sapto
Wijayanti Faida, Lies Rahayu
Hadiyan, Yayan
title GENETIC DIVERSITY AND NATURAL REGENERATION OF Schima wallichii (DC) Korth. IN GUNUNG MERAPI NASIONAL
publisher Center for Forest Biotechnology and Tree Improvement (CFBTI)
publishDate 2016
topic Schima wallichii
Puspa
genetic variation
regeneration
restoration
url http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPTH/article/view/2401
http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPTH/article/view/2401/1883
contents Schima wallichii (DC.) Korth.(Puspa) is a native vegetation of Mount Merapi National Park (MMNP). This species has an important function for soil and water conservation in MMNP area, especially in the area with high slope. Puspa is also one of prioritised species planted in the forest ecosystem restoration project of MMNP after 2010 volcano eruption. Information on genetic diversity and natural regeneration potential of each Puspa stand groups is then very essential for the success of forest ecosystem restoration in MMNP. Genetic diversity parameters of Puspa is assessed by isozyme analysis, while its natural regeneration is evaluated by vegetation analysis. Selection of samples on stand groups of Puspa for genetic diversity and natural regeneration analysis is based on levels of vegetation damage (low and moderate) and the planting plots of ecosystem restoration area. The results showed that the stands with low damage level located at Gunung Malang and Mriyan have higher genetic diversity than those with moderate damage level (Balerante and Tlogolele). Stand with the highest genetic diversity is Gunung Malang, with the mean observed heterozigosities (Ho) of 0.284 and minimum fixation index value (FIS) of 0.0508. Stand in the Ecosystem Restoration Demonstration Plot has the lowest level of genetic diversity (Ho = 0.1936; FIS = 0.1127). Regarding natural regeneration potential, the stand group of Gunung Malang is the highest.
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