Foot Massage Reduce Post Operation Pain Sectio Caesarea At Post Partum
| Main Authors: | Sari, Dewi Nurlaela, Rumhaeni, Aay |
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| Format: | Article info application/pdf Journal |
| Bahasa: | ind |
| Terbitan: |
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas (Journal of Community Health) Published by : P3M STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru
, 2020
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: |
http://jurnal.htp.ac.id/index.php/keskom/article/view/528 http://jurnal.htp.ac.id/index.php/keskom/article/view/528/241 |
Daftar Isi:
- ABSTRACT Sectio Caesarea is an alternative action in the delivery process to save the mother and fetus. Mothers with section Caesarea surgery are performed surgically on the abdominal wall and uterine wall. The most frequent impact felt by the postpartum with postoperative cesarean section is pain. The pain will affect disturbed bounding attachments, limited mobilization, Activity Daily Living (ADL) will be disrupted and will affect the Early Breastfeeding Initiation (IMD). The care provided is limited to pharmacological therapy compared to non-pharmacology. Foot massage is one of the non-pharmacological therapies that can help close the gates in the posterior horns of the spinal cord and block parts of pain from the central nervous system. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of foot massage on pain scales on postoperative Caesarea client in AMC Hospital. This research is pre-experimental research with one group pre-test and post-test design approach. The number of samples used amounted to 27 people using purposive sampling techniques. The instrument used was the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) and foot massage work procedures. Respondents performed foot massage for 20 minutes for 2 days. Data were analyzed using a Wilcoxon test. The results showed that more than half of the clients post section Caesarea was on the pain scale 6 before foot massage and almost half had a pain scale 3 after foot massage and the p-value = 0.000 was obtained, so it was concluded there was an influence of foot massage on the pain scale on the client postoperative cesarean section. It is hoped that the hospital can make foot massage an alternative non-pharmacological management for pain management Keywords: Foot Massage; Post Partum; Pain; Caesarean Sectio
- ABSTRAK Sectio caesarea merupakan tindakan alternatif dalam proses persalinan untuk menyelamatkan ibu dan janin. Ibu Bersalin dengan operasi sectio caesarea dilakukan pembedahan pada dinding abdomen dan dinding rahim. Dampak yang paling sering muncul dirasakan oleh postpartum dengan post operasi sectio caesarea adalah nyeri. Nyeri akan berdampak pada bounding attachment terganggu, mobilisasi terbatas, Activity Daily Living (ADL) terganggu serta berpengaruh terhadap Inisiasi Menyusui Dini (IMD). Asuhan yang diberikan terbatas pada terapi farmakologi dibandingkan non farmakologi. Foot massage adalah salah satu terapi non farmakologi yang dapat membantu menutup gerbang di posterior horns dari sumsum tulang belakang dan memblokir bagian dari nyeri ke sistem saraf pusat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh foot massage terhadap skala nyeri pada klien post operasi sectio caesarea di RS AMC. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pre eksperimen dengan pendekatan one group pre test post test design. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan berjumlah 27 orang dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) dan prosedur kerja foot massage. Responden dilakukan foot massage selama 20 menit selama 2 hari. Data di analisis dengan menggunakan uji wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan lebih dari setengah klien post operasi sectio caesarea berada di skala nyeri 6 sebelum dilakukan foot massage dan hampir setengah memiliki skala nyeri 3 sesudah dilakukan foot massage dan didapatkan nilai p value = 0.000, sehingga disimpulkan ada pengaruh foot massage terhadap skala nyeri pada klien post operasi sectio caesarea. Diharapkan rumah sakit dapat menjadikan foot massage sebagai salah satu alternatif manajemen non farmakologi dalam penanganan nyeri. Kata kunci: Foot Massage; Post Partum; Nyeri; Sectio Caesarea