KURANG ENERGI KRONIS IBU HAMIL SEBAGAI FAKTOR RISIKO TERHADAP KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA (USIA 24-59 BULAN) DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS WAY URANG KECAMATAN KALIANDA LAMPUNG SELATAN
| Main Author: | MUHAMMAD ABI NUBLI , 1658011024 |
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| Format: | Bachelors NonPeerReviewed Book Report |
| Terbitan: |
FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN
, 2020
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: |
http://digilib.unila.ac.id/63089/1/ABSTRAK.pdf http://digilib.unila.ac.id/63089/3/SKRIPSI%20FULL.pdf http://digilib.unila.ac.id/63089/2/SKRIPSI%20TANPA%20PEMBAHASAN.pdf http://digilib.unila.ac.id/63089/ |
Daftar Isi:
- Stunting pada balita dipengaruhi oleh riwayat gizi ibu seperti Kurang Energi Kronis (KEK). Provinsi Lampung pada tahun 2018 mempunyai prevalensi 27,3 % memiliki kasus balita pendek. Prevalensi Lampung Selatan pada tahun 2018 mempunyai prevalensi 43,01% sebanyak 42.971 jiwa menderita stunting. Di kecamatan way urang sendiri yang memiliki prevalensi tertinggi adalah kelurahan marga catur yaitu sebesar 41,49%. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui prevalensi KEK sebagai faktor risiko terhadap kejadian stunting balita (usia 24-59 bulan) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Way Urang Kabupaten Lampung Selatan. Penelitian ini bersifat observasional dengan metode case control. Sampel penelitian adalah ibu yang mempunyai balita usia 24-59 bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Way Urang dengan sampel sejumlah 52 kasus dan 52 kontrol. Penelitian ini menggunakan buku Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (KIA), dan untuk analisis statistik digunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian Distribusi frekuensi riwayat Kurang Energi Kronis (KEK) pada saat kehamilan yaitu 32 ibu (30,8%) memiliki riwayat KEK dan sebanyak 72 ibu (69,2%) tidak memiliki riwayat Kurang Energi Kronis (KEK) pada masa kehamilan dan Kurang Energi Kronis (KEK) ibu hamil sebagai faktor risiko kejadian stunting pada balita (usia 24-59 bulan) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Way Urang Kabupaten Lampung Selatan. Kata Kunci: Stunting, Kurang Energi Kronis (KEK) ABSTRACT CHRONIC ENERGY DEFICIENCY OF PREGNANT WOMEN AS RISKY FACTORS TO STUNTING EVENTS OF 24-59 MONTHS AGED CHILDREN IN THE SERVICE AREA OF PUSKESMAS WAY URANG LAMPUNG SELATAN By MUHAMMAD ABI NUBLI stunting in infants is influenced by a mother's nutritional history such as Chronic Energy Deficiency (KEK). Lampung Province in 2018 had a prevalence of 27.3% had a case of short toddlers. The prevalence of South Lampung in 2018 had a prevalence of 43.01% of 42,971 people suffering from stunting. In Way Urang district itself which has the highest prevalence is the village of chess clan that is equal to 41.49%. the purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of KEK as a risk factor for the incidence of stunting of children under five (ages 24-59 months) in the Service Area of Puskesmas Way Urang, South Lampung Regency. This research is observational with case control method. The study sample was mothers who have children aged 24-59 months in Puskesmas Way Urang with a sample of 52 cases and 52 controls. This study uses the book entitled Mother and Child Health (MCH), and for statistical analysis the chi-square test was used. Results of the study The frequency distribution of history of Chronic Energy Deficiency (KEK) during pregnancy, 32 mothers (30.8%) had a history of KEK and 72 mothers (69.2%) did not have a history of Chronic Energy Deficiency (KEK) during pregnancy. and there were Chronic Energy Deficiency (KEK) for pregnant women as a risky factor for stunting in infants (aged 24-59 months) in Puskesmas Way Urang South Lampung Regency. Keywords: Stunting, Chronic Energy Deficiency (KEK)