FAKTOR-FAKTOR PSIKOLOGIS YANG MEMPENGARUHI POSTPARTUM BLUES
| Main Author: | Prasetyaningrum, Susanti |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article PeerReviewed Book |
| Bahasa: | eng |
| Terbitan: |
fakultas psikologi universitas islam negeri (UIN) Sanan Gunung Djati Bandung
, 2017
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: |
http://eprints.umm.ac.id/55679/23/Peer%20Review%20-%20Prasetyaningrum%20-%20Pregnancy%20childbirth%20postpartum%20blues%20coping%20stress%20adjustment%20social%20support.pdf http://eprints.umm.ac.id/55679/24/Similarity%20-%20Prasetyaningrum%20-%20Pregnancy%20childbirth%20postpartum%20blues%20coping%20stress%20adjustment%20social%20support.pdf http://eprints.umm.ac.id/55679/25/Prasetyaningrum%20-%20Pregnancy%20childbirth%20postpartum%20blues%20coping%20stress%20adjustment%20social%20support.pdf http://eprints.umm.ac.id/55679/ http://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/psy/article/view/1589 |
Daftar Isi:
- Kehamilan dan persalinan merupakan proses alamiah dan normal yang dialami oleh setiap wanita. Dalam proses kehamilan dan persalinan ini setiap wanita mengalami perubahan-perubahan baik fisik maupun psikologis sehingga wanita perlu mempersiapkan diri sebelum memasuki tahapan ini, wanita yang kurang siap akan mengalami postpartum blues. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui factor-faktor psikologis yang mempengaruhi postpartum blues. Jenis penelitian yaitu kuantitatif korelasional dengan teknik pengambila sampel purposive sampling. Responden penelitian yaitu ibu-ibu pasca melahirkan setelah 6 bulan (n=41). Instrument penelitian yaitu Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS), skala coping stress, skala dukungan social, dan skala penyesuaian diri. Analisa data menggunakan regresi linier sederhana dan menunjukkan bahwa dari ketiga variable independent yang memberikan prediksi pengaruh terbesar pada munculnya postpartum blues adalah variable penyesuaian diri (56.3%), kemudian coping stress (46.1%), dan dukungan social (30.2%). Kata kunci: kehamilan, persalinan, postpartum blues, coping stress, penyesuaian diri, dukungan social. Pregnancy and childbirth are the natural and normal processes experienced by every woman. In the process of pregnancy and childbirth every woman undergoes both physical and psychological changes so that women need to prepare before entering this stage, women who are less ready to experience postpartum blues. The aim of this study is to determine the psychological factors that affect postpartum blues. The type of the research is quantitative correlational with purposive sampling technique. Participating mothers were 6 months postpartum (n=41). The research instruments are Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS), coping stress scale, social support scale, and adjustment scale. Data analysis was done by simple linear regression. The result of this study showed that from the three independent variables giving predictions the biggest influence on the emergence of postpartum blues were adjustment variable (56.3%), then coping stress (46.1%), and social support (30.2%).