DAMPAK PERUBAHAN HARGA BERAS TERHADAP POLA KONSUMSI MASYARAKAT PRA-SEJAHTERA ( Studi Kasus di Desa Kalidilem, Kecamatan Randuagung, Kabupaten Lumajang )

Main Author: AYU PUSPITASARI, NILA
Format: Thesis NonPeerReviewed Book
Bahasa: eng
Terbitan: , 2007
Subjects:
Online Access: http://eprints.umm.ac.id/4048/1/DAMPAK_PERUBAHAN_HARGA_BERAS_TERHADAP_POLA_KONSUMSI_MASYARAKAT_PRA.pdf
http://eprints.umm.ac.id/4048/
Daftar Isi:
  • Consuming pattern of Indonesian could not be free of tendency to consume rice as main food. It is proved by rice participation up to 90 %, price of rice this year higher than price of rice last year. The changes of rice value would be affected to the social life; especially poor category lived in village as net consumer of rice. The effect was not only influenced to the basic requirements, but also influenced to the other needs. Every household had different consuming capacity of rice. There were many things affected the consuming capacity in a household. In lower society, food is the most important needs than others. That is because the real income accepted by poor category limited or less enough to fulfill other necessity that was different from high society whom they free to decided a number of things to consume based on their necessity. This research intended to know the consuming pattern of pre prosperous society in Desa Kalidilem Kecamatan Randuagung Kabupaten Lumajang to fulfill the necessity of foods before and after the price changes (increase) in December 2007 until January 2008 period. To know the effect of consuming pattern of pre prosperous society in Desa Kalidilem Kecamatan Randuagung Kabupaten Lumaang to fulfill food requirement after the raise of rice value on December 2007 up to January 2008 period. The selection of research location was on purposed. The location was in Kecamatan Randuagung Desa Kalidilem Kabupaten Lumajang. The data used in this research were Primer and Secondary data. Research design used in this study was descriptive qualitative. The techniques used in analyzing data were T-Test and Sign Test. Research results showed that household in Desa Kalidilem Kecamatan Randuagung Kabupaten Lumajang has system of consume three times a day although most of them consume twice a day. However, since economic crisis and changes of rice value in frequency of consuming carbohydrate and side dish were decrease. To fulfill their necessity of carbohydrate, society tried to eat three times a day by mixing rice and corn. Meanwhile as their side dish, society generally consumes tofu (tahu), Tempe, and salty fish (ikan asin, pindang). Mean of consuming system of society in Desa Kalidilem Kecamatan Randuagung Kabupaten Lumajang has change in food consumption from cheaper became expensive especially in rice. Consumption of rice became decrease from 0, 64 kg to 0, 41 kg per day. By the developed of rice value, society whose live under the poverty line tried to find any carbohydrate substitutes which are relatively cheaper. The alternative substitutes are corn and cassava. The developed of rice value cause the increase of corn consumption as the substitute of main dish which is consists of high carbohydrate that relatively cheaper. Mean of corn consumption developed when the price of rice 0, 34 kg per day. While the expensive rice increase to 0, 55 kg per day. Mean of main consuming system as protein (vegetables: spinach, leafy vegetables, merunggai leaf, etc), cooking oil and sugar have no significant changes. Consuming pattern happened was aimed at its food commodity purchasing cycle by economizing system of consumption based on the necessity in consumption are not in la