EFEK ANTIMIKROBA EKSTRAK BATANG KAYU MANIS (Cinnamomun burmanni) TERHADAP Salmonella typhi
| Main Author: | WIDYASTUTI, RIRIN |
|---|---|
| Format: | Thesis NonPeerReviewed Book |
| Bahasa: | eng |
| Terbitan: |
, 2009
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: |
http://eprints.umm.ac.id/11407/1/EFEK_ANTIMIKROBA_EKSTRAK_BATANG_KAYU_MANIS.pdf http://eprints.umm.ac.id/11407/ |
Daftar Isi:
- Salmonella typhi is enteropatogenik organism that cause typhoid fever which stiil can be epidemologic problem in the world. The first drug of choice for Salmonella typhi is chloramphenikol. From some research of the role resistant for antibiotics to Salmonella typhi, it has been resistant toward chloramphenikol, ampicillin and cotrimoxasol. Indonesia have a lot of tradisional medicines one of them is cinnamomun burmanni. Cinnamomun burmanni is supposed to have antimicrobial effect because it is contains atsiri oil as active substance, flavonoid and tannin, they work by damage to cytoplasma membrane. This research to proof the antimicrobial effect of cinnamomun burmanni extract to growth of Salmonella typhi with using Post Test Only Control Group Design. Method being used is tube dilution test with 8 cinnamomun burmanni extract concentrations: 100%, 50%, 25%, 12.5%, 6.25%, 3.125%, 1.56%, 0.78% and 2 controls (material control and germ control). Analysis of data using one way ANOVA. MBC (Minimal Bactericidal Concentration) of Cinnamomun burmanni extract from the experiment is on 6.25% concentration. One way ANOVA test shows significant difference between cinnamomun burmanni extract concentration (p = 0.000). Cinnamomun burmanni extract have antimicrobial effect to growth of Salmonella typhi.