POLA SENSITIVITAS DAN RESISTENSI BAKTERI PENYEBAB DIARE AKUT TERHADAP ANTIBIOTIKA PADA PENDERITA USIA 0 – 24 BULAN DI RSU. Dr. SAIFUL ANWAR MALANG (PERIODE 1 JANUARI – 31 DESEMBER 2007)

Main Author: Sutedjo, Bambang
Format: Thesis NonPeerReviewed Book
Bahasa: eng
Terbitan: , 2009
Subjects:
Online Access: http://eprints.umm.ac.id/10939/1/POLA_SENSITIVITAS_DAN_RESISTENSI_BAKTERI_PENYEBAB_DIARE_AKUT_TERHADAP_ANTIBIOTIKA_PADA_PENDERITA_USIA_0.pdf
http://eprints.umm.ac.id/10939/
Daftar Isi:
  • Background: Acute diarrhea is the rise of frequency, the increase of liquid, or the more feces excluded relative to sufferer habits and taken place for more than 1 week. In Malang, it indicates that diarrhea is on the second rank of ten highest diseases on infants. The problem risen in relation to antibiotics is the existence of bacteria resistant to antibiotics. This resistance development is fastened by undirected and uncontrolled antibiotic usage. Therefore, surveillance to bacteria’s resistance on antibiotics is necessary to be done in order to determine antibiotic usage policy rationally. Objective: To know sensitivity and resistance patterns of bacteria causing acute diarrhea to Antibiotics on sufferer 0­24 months in age in RSU. Dr. Saiful Anwar of Malang (Period of 1st January – 13th December 2007). Methods: Descriptive observational by cross sectional study approach Results: The most found bacterium is Escherichia coli of 32.84%. From bacteria sensitivity and resistance tests to antibiotics suggest that amikacin, quinolon and colistine groups remain sensitive to bacteria cause acute diarrhea. The highest resistance is indicated by cefadroxil, cefotaxim, cefalotine, tetracycline, cotrimoxazol, and sulfonamide.