Synthesis, Characterization and Activity Test of Natural Zirconium Zeolite (Zr-ZA) Catalyst in The Esterification Reaction of Glycerol with Acetic Acid Anhydride
Main Authors: | Krisdiyanto, Didik, Farihah, Tutik, Supriyati, Hikmah |
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Format: | Article info application/pdf eJournal |
Bahasa: | eng |
Terbitan: |
Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University & Society for Indonesian Biodiversity
, 2022
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: |
https://sciencebiology.org/index.php/BIOMEDICH/article/view/268 https://sciencebiology.org/index.php/BIOMEDICH/article/view/268/168 |
Daftar Isi:
- Synthesis of Zr-ZA catalyst used as catalyst for esterification reaction of glycerol with acetic acid anhydrous has been done. Catalysts are characterized using an infrared spectrophotometer, X-ray diffraction, and measurement of surface acidity, while reaction products are characterized using a gas chromatography-mass spectrometer. Effect of catalyst acidity, reaction time and re-addition of acetic acid anhydrous studied by glycerol conversion and selectivity value of triacetin were yielded. Infra-red spectrophotometer and X-ray diffraction analysis of the catalyst showed that the synthesized catalyst was zirconium zeolite (Zr-ZA), while esterification analysis using a gas chromatography-mass spectrometer showed a triacetin product.