Pemantauan gizi dengan SMS reminder efektif meningkatkan kepatuhan diet pasien hemodialisis

Main Authors: Widiany, Fery Lusviana, Afriani, Yuni
Other Authors: Kementerian Riset dan Teknologi DIKTI
Format: Article info Journal
Bahasa: ind
Terbitan: Minat S2 Gizi dan Kesehatan, Prodi S2 IKM, FK-KMK UGM , 2019
Subjects:
Online Access: https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jgki/article/view/22255
Daftar Isi:
  • Nutritional monitoring with SMS reminder is effective to increase the dietary compliance of hemodialysis patientsBackground: Patients with routine hemodialysis are at risk of malnutrition, inadequate intake of protein, hypoalbuminemia, gastrointestinal disorders. One of the factors affecting dietary compliance is knowledge so that education and nutrition monitoring on an ongoing basis is necessary. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of nutrition monitoring with SMS reminders on dietary compliance of hemodialysis patients.Methods: This was a quasi-experimental study that involved 30 regular hemodialysis patients, divided into two groups. The inclusion criteria were aged> 18 years, willing to become respondent and following the procedure, have a handphone, able to read and write. Patients with anasarca edema and complications of malignancy disease were excluded. The independent variable is nutritional monitoring with SMS reminders, while the dependent variable is dietary compliance. Data were statistically analyzed using univariate, bivariate using Chi-square test, and multivariate using multiple logistic regression test. Results: Statistical analysis showed that nutritional monitoring with SMS reminder effectively influence the compliance on consumption of energy (p-value = 0,011; RR = 2,750), fluid (p-value = 0,014; RR = 2,000), and potassium (p-value = 0,011; RR = 2,750). The compliance on consumption of fluid is the most dominant factor affected by nutrition monitoring with SMS reminder given (B = 3,676, p-value = 0,02). Conclusions: Nutritional monitoring with SMS reminders is effective to increase the dietary compliance of hemodialysis patients.