Pengaruh pembiayaan syariah, belanja pemerintah, dan gini ratio terhadap indeks pembangunan manusia dan pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia Tahun 2012 - 2016

Main Author: Ilham Irsyad Risyadi
Other Authors: Sofyan Rizal
Format: bachelorThesis
Bahasa: ind
Terbitan: UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, 2018
Subjects:
Online Access: http://repository.uinjkt.ac.id/dspace/handle/123456789/39660
Daftar Isi:
  • Good economic growth is a cool thing for every country in the world, both developing and developed. Good economic growth can be seen and caused from various factors, both macro and micro. The purpose of this research is to know the effect of disclosure of syariah banking finance, government expenditure in education and health sector, and gini ratio, to human development index and its impact to economic growth in Indonesia. This study uses secondary data in annual reports and financial reports published by the Central Bureau of Statistics, the Financial Services Authority, and the Ministry of Finance, during the period 2012-2016. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique. This research is a quantitative research using panel data regression and path analysis (path analysis) with software program eviews 9.0 The results of this study show that in the first structure of Islamic financing variables, education expenditure, and health spending have a significant and positive influence on the human development index, while the gini ratio has a significant and negative influence on the human development index, and simultaneously Islamic banking finance variables , education expenditures, health expenditures, and gini ratios influence jointly on the human development index, while individually by province in Structure I, the province with the highest coefficient is Yogyakarta province, while the province with the lowest coefficient is the province of Papua Furthermore in structure II, Islamic banking financing variables do not have a significant influence on economic growth, while education spending and health spending have a significant and positive influence on economic growth, then for gini ratio has a significant and negative influence on economic growth, and simultaneously variable Islamic finance, education expenditure, health expenditure, and gini ratio influence together on economic growth, while individually by province in Structure II, the province with the highest coefficient is West Java province, while province with lowest coefficient is NTT . While in Substructure III, the variable of human development index has a significant and positive influence on economic growth, and individually by province in Structure III, the province with the highest coefficient is East Java province, while province with lowest coefficient is North Maluku From the existing Path analysis, sharia financing, education expenditure, health expenditure, and gini ratio have indirect effect to economic growth, and it is recommended to increase the index of human development first because it has good effect on economic improvement, human being is an intervening variable