Busana Bangsawan Dan Pendeta Wanita Pada Masa Majapahit: Kajian Berdasarkan Relief-Relief Candi
| Main Author: | Lelono, Hari |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article info application/pdf Journal |
| Bahasa: | ind |
| Terbitan: |
Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta
, 1999
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: |
http://berkalaarkeologi.kemdikbud.go.id/index.php/berkalaarkeologi/article/view/796 http://berkalaarkeologi.kemdikbud.go.id/index.php/berkalaarkeologi/article/view/796/738 |
Daftar Isi:
- In this paper, we will study the reliefs of temples in East Java, where the temples were built during the reign of the Majapahit Empire. The reliefs depicted contain elements of stories that were popular at that time, for example the stories of Sri Tanjung, Panji, Bubuksah and Gagangaking, and Jarum Atat. In addition to the reliefs of these temples, the ancient Javanese inscriptions mentioned the types of batik cloth used by the people at that time. In East Java, two reliefs of the temple were successfully constructed, namely; Pendopo Penataran temples in the eleventh - eighth centuries and the sixteenth - sixteenth century Kendalisodo temple. In the two temples, the reliefs of women are depicted wearing different clothes, both in terms of shape and how to wear them.
- Dalam tulisan ini akan dilakukan terhadap kajian pada relief candi di Jawa Timur, dimana candi-candi tersebut dibangun pada masa kerajaan Majapahit berkuasa. Relief yang digambarkan mengandung unsur cerita yang populer pada masa itu, misalnya cerita Sri Tanjung, Panji, Bubuksah dan Gagangaking, serta Jarum Atat. Selain berdasarkan relief candi-candi tersebut, dalam prasasti masa Jawa kuna telah disebutkan adanya jenis kain batik yang digunakan oleh masyarakat pada masa itu. Di Jawa Timur berhasil diarnati pada dua relief candi yakni; Candi Pendopo Penataran abad XIlI - XV M dan Candi Kendalisodo abad XV- XVI M. Pada kedua candi tersebut, relief wanita digambarkan menggunakan busana yang berbeda, baik dari segi bentuk dan cara memakainya.