The Effect of Loaded Sit-to-Stand Exercise with Periodization in Dimension D and E Gross Motor Function Measure Spastic Diplegic Type of Cerebral Palsy
| Main Authors: | Misdalia, Tengku; Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/ Hasan Sadikin Hospital, Bandung, Moeliono, Marina A; Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/ Hasan Sadikin Hospital, Bandung, Idjradinata, Ponpon; Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/ Hasan Sadikin Hospital, Bandung |
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| Format: | application/pdf eJournal |
| Bahasa: | eng |
| Terbitan: |
Journal of the Indonesian Medical Association
, 2012
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| Online Access: |
http://indonesia.digitaljournals.org/index.php/idnmed/article/view/1270 |
Daftar Isi:
- Introduction: Cerebral Palsy is a non progressive disorder of movement and posture on immature brain. Children with celebral palsy will present selective loss of motor control, spasticity, and muscle weakness. Standard protocol in this area is passive range of motion which is not a strengthening exercise. This study aims to observe the influence of periodization loaded sit-tostand exercise for GMFM-88 dimension (D) and (E) of spastic diplegic cerebral palsy.Method: This study examined cerebral palsy of spastic diplegic type with level GMFCS I, II III, aged 7–14 years. Subjects were divided into intervention and control groups. Sit-to-stand exercise with 10 maximal repetition load was given periodically to intervention group then the result was measured on the first and fourth week. While control groups did passive range of motion exercise. All exercises were done three times in a week for seven weeks at their homes.Result: The result showed an increase of motor ability in intervention group in dimension D andE of GMFM-88 higher than to control group (dimension D 17.79 vs 0.82, dimension E scoring: 14.14 vs 1.01).Conclusion: Periodization of loaded sit-to-stand strenghtening exercise are able to improve GMFM-88 dimension D and E in cerebral palsy spastic diplegic are better than control group.J Indon Med Assoc. 2012;62:397-401.Keywords: Cerebral palsy, GMFM-88, Loaded sit-to- stand, Periodization, Maximal Repetition.