ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PADA PASIEN POST OPERASI KOLOSTOMI DENGAN TINDAKAN PERAWATAN KOLOSTOMI UNTUK MENCEGAH TERJADINYA RISIKO INFEKSI DI RSUD PROVINSI BANTEN
Main Author: | Lestari, Mardiah |
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Format: | Thesis NonPeerReviewed Book |
Bahasa: | ind |
Terbitan: |
, 2022
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: |
https://eprints.untirta.ac.id/15079/2/COVER.pdf https://eprints.untirta.ac.id/15079/3/BAB%201.pdf https://eprints.untirta.ac.id/15079/4/BAB%202.pdf https://eprints.untirta.ac.id/15079/5/BAB%203.pdf https://eprints.untirta.ac.id/15079/8/BAB%204.pdf https://eprints.untirta.ac.id/15079/6/BAB%205.pdf https://eprints.untirta.ac.id/15079/7/DAPUS.pdf https://eprints.untirta.ac.id/15079/9/LAMPIRAN.pdf https://eprints.untirta.ac.id/15079/ |
Daftar Isi:
- The incidence of colostomy is influenced by the high prevalence of colorectal cancer which is the third highest cancer case in the world. In the United States in 2017 there were 95,520 cases of colon cancer and 39,910 cases of colorectal cancer. And colon and rectal cancer is the second leading cause of cancer death in men and women with 50,260 deaths (American Cancer Society, 2017). Meanwhile, in Indonesia, colorectal cancer ranks third with 12.8% thousand adults with a mortality rate of 9.5% from all cancer cases (Kemenkes, 2017). A colostomy is an opening surgically made in the large intestine/colon through the abdomen. Colostomy aims to reduce feces from the large intestine (bowel). Colostomy is an artificial anus that is located on the abdominal wall, with the aim of diverting the flow of feces / feces and can be temporary or permanent. Colostomy is a surgical procedure that involves the presence of part of the colon on the anterior abdominal wall. A colostomy is a hole in the abdomen called a stoma. The risk of infection is the risk of experiencing an increase in being attacked by pathogenic organisms (DPP PPNI DPP IDHS Pokja Team, 2017). The instrument used in this case study is a medical-surgical nursing care format which includes: assessment sheet, diagnosis sheet, intervention sheet, implementation sheet, evaluation sheet, and SOP. The research design used is a case study, the research subject in this case study is a comparison of 2 patients with post colostomy surgery. The results of the case report found data on Mr. S and Mrs. R after colostomy surgery on day 1. Both patients had surgical wounds that were still closed by the colostomy bag on the ascending colostomy. From the results of the study, it was found that the nursing problem was the risk of infection. The intervention is infection prevention to reduce the risk of infection. The implementation is colostomy care to reduce the risk of infection. After implementation for 3 days on both patients, the nursing problem of infection risk was resolved. The conclusion obtained in this study is that the nursing problem of the risk of infection in post-colostomy patients can be resolved if good and correct nursing care is carried out. Keywords : Medical Surgical Nursing Care, Post Colostomy Operation, Risk of infection, colostomy care.