PERCOBAAN FRAKSIONASI DISTILASI MINYAK KENANGA DARI CIREBON

Main Authors: Wiyono, Bambang, Rosid, Mohammad
Other Authors: Pusat Litbang Hasil Hutan
Format: Article info application/pdf eJournal
Bahasa: ind
Terbitan: Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hasil Hutan , 2017
Online Access: http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3432
http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3432/2962
ctrlnum --ejournal.forda-mof.org-ejournal-litbang-index.php-index-oai:article-3432
fullrecord <?xml version="1.0"?> <dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><title lang="id-ID">PERCOBAAN FRAKSIONASI DISTILASI MINYAK KENANGA DARI CIREBON</title><creator>Wiyono, Bambang</creator><creator>Rosid, Mohammad</creator><subject lang="id-ID"/><description lang="id-ID">The&#xA0; purpose &#xA0;of&#xA0; the&#xA0; research&#xA0; is to study the properties of&#xA0; fractional distilled&#xA0;&#xA0; cananga oil compared&#xA0; with&#xA0; Indonesia Industrial Standard requirement for cananga&#xA0; oil&#xA0; and&#xA0; with&#xA0; ylang&#xAD;ylang oil properties of&#xA0; the&#xA0; third&#xA0; fraction (the&#xA0; lowest quality&#xA0; of&#xA0; ylang&#xAD;ylang&#xA0; oil).&#xA0; The&#xA0; fractionation based&#xA0; on&#xA0; the&#xA0; distilling&#xA0; times, these&#xA0; were first&#xA0; fraction 0 &#xAD; 7 hours,&#xA0; second fraction&#xA0; 8 &#xAD;14&#xA0; hours,&#xA0; and&#xA0; third fraction&#xA0; 15 &#xAD;&#xA0; 24 hours.The results indicated that third fraction have met with Indonesia&#xA0; Industrial&#xA0; Standard&#xA0; requirement, but specific gravity of&#xA0; the&#xA0; first and&#xA0; second&#xA0; fraction have not met the&#xA0; requirement.&#xA0; Acid&#xA0;&#xA0; number&#xA0;&#xA0; of&#xA0; all fraction&#xA0;&#xA0; have met&#xA0; requirement&#xA0; for ylang&#xAD;ylang&#xA0; oil.&#xA0; Ester&#xA0; number&#xA0; of&#xA0; the&#xA0; third fraction&#xA0; proximated&#xA0; the ester of ylang&#xAD;ylang&#xA0; oil. Ester number&#xA0; and ester content of&#xA0; the&#xA0; first&#xA0; fraction&#xA0;&#xA0; had a&#xA0; higher&#xA0; than&#xA0; the&#xA0; second&#xA0; fraction and&#xA0; this fraction had a higher&#xA0; than&#xA0; the&#xA0; third fraction.&#xA0; So, the first&#xA0; fractional&#xA0; distilled&#xA0;&#xA0; cananga oil possesed&#xA0; the &#xA0;highest&#xA0; quality. These&#xA0; quality&#xA0; could&#xA0; be increased&#xA0; by the fractional&#xA0; steam distillation&#xA0; in vacum pressure,&#xA0; and&#xA0; the distilling&#xA0; used fresh&#xA0; cananga flowers.</description><publisher lang="id-ID">Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hasil Hutan</publisher><contributor lang="id-ID">Pusat Litbang Hasil Hutan</contributor><date>2017-08-21</date><type>Journal:Article</type><type>Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</type><type>Other:</type><type>Other:</type><type>File:application/pdf</type><identifier>http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3432</identifier><identifier>10.20886/jphh.1990.6.8.472 - 475</identifier><source lang="en-US">Journal of Forest Products Research; Vol 6, No 8 (1990): Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan; 472-475</source><source lang="id-ID">Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan; Vol 6, No 8 (1990): Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan; 472-475</source><source>2442-8957</source><source>0216-4329</source><language>ind</language><relation>http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3432/2962</relation><rights lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2017 Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan</rights><rights lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</rights><recordID>--ejournal.forda-mof.org-ejournal-litbang-index.php-index-oai:article-3432</recordID></dc>
language ind
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Journal
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File:application/pdf
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author Wiyono, Bambang
Rosid, Mohammad
author2 Pusat Litbang Hasil Hutan
title PERCOBAAN FRAKSIONASI DISTILASI MINYAK KENANGA DARI CIREBON
publisher Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hasil Hutan
publishDate 2017
url http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3432
http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3432/2962
contents The purpose of the research is to study the properties of fractional distilled cananga oil compared with Indonesia Industrial Standard requirement for cananga oil and with ylang­ylang oil properties of the third fraction (the lowest quality of ylang­ylang oil). The fractionation based on the distilling times, these were first fraction 0 ­ 7 hours, second fraction 8 ­14 hours, and third fraction 15 ­ 24 hours.The results indicated that third fraction have met with Indonesia Industrial Standard requirement, but specific gravity of the first and second fraction have not met the requirement. Acid number of all fraction have met requirement for ylang­ylang oil. Ester number of the third fraction proximated the ester of ylang­ylang oil. Ester number and ester content of the first fraction had a higher than the second fraction and this fraction had a higher than the third fraction. So, the first fractional distilled cananga oil possesed the highest quality. These quality could be increased by the fractional steam distillation in vacum pressure, and the distilling used fresh cananga flowers.
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