VARIATION OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OF SANDALWOOD OIL FROM VARIOUS PROVENANCES IN INDONESIA

Main Authors: Haryjanto, Liliek, Widowati, Titis Budi, Sumardi, Sumardi, Fiani, Ari, Hadiyan, Yayan
Format: Article info application/pdf eJournal
Bahasa: eng
Terbitan: Center for Forest Biotechnology and Tree Improvement (CFBTI) , 2017
Subjects:
Online Access: http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPTH/article/view/3424
http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPTH/article/view/3424/2579
ctrlnum --ejournal.forda-mof.org-ejournal-litbang-index.php-index-oai:article-3424
fullrecord <?xml version="1.0"?> <dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><title lang="en-US">VARIATION OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OF SANDALWOOD OIL FROM VARIOUS PROVENANCES IN INDONESIA</title><title lang="id-ID"/><creator>Haryjanto, Liliek</creator><creator>Widowati, Titis Budi</creator><creator>Sumardi, Sumardi</creator><creator>Fiani, Ari</creator><creator>Hadiyan, Yayan</creator><subject lang="en-US">Essential oil; GCMS; &#x3B1;-santalol; &#x3B2;-santalol</subject><subject lang="id-ID">Essential oil; GCMS; &#x3B1;-santalol; &#x3B2;-santalol</subject><description lang="en-US">The quality of sandalwood (Santalum album Linn) oil primarily depends on the compound of two major sesquiterpenes (&#x3B1;-santalol and &#x3B2;-santalol). The aim of this research was to identify variation of chemical compounds of sandalwood oil from various provenances. Fifty four samples from 8 provenances and one land race taken from 13th years old sandalwood planted at Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta Indonesia. Sandalwood powder were obtained by drilling tree at 10 cm above the ground horizontally. The samples were extracted with n-hexane solvent. Identification of chemical compounds of this essential oils were conducted by gas chromatography mass spectrometry analysis (GCMS). The GCMS investigation of sandalwood oils showed that variation compounds both among individual within provenance and between provenances were found in 11 individual from 6 provenances. Compounds such as sesquiterpene, monoterpenes, and others, were found in variying amount. The results showed that &#x3B1;-santalol (32.38-78.29%), &#x3B2;-santalol (5.45%-37.83%) were the major compounds with varying quantities of compounds range of epi-&#x3B2;-santalol (5.97-17.16%), P-Menth-2-En-9-OL-Trans (2.87%-8.53%), and &#x3B1;-sinensal (3.83-9.39%).</description><description lang="id-ID"/><publisher lang="en-US">Center for Forest Biotechnology and Tree Improvement (CFBTI)</publisher><contributor lang="en-US"/><contributor lang="id-ID"/><date>2017-06-30</date><type>Journal:Article</type><type>Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</type><type>Other:</type><type>File:application/pdf</type><identifier>http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPTH/article/view/3424</identifier><identifier>10.20886/jpth.2017.11.1.77-86</identifier><source lang="en-US">Jurnal Pemuliaan Tanaman Hutan; Vol 11, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Pemuliaan Tanaman Hutan; 77-86</source><source>2527-8665</source><source>1693-7147</source><language>eng</language><relation>http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPTH/article/view/3424/2579</relation><rights lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2017 Liliek Haryjanto, Titis Budi Widowati, Sumardi Sumardi, Ari Fiani, Yayan Hadiyan</rights><rights lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</rights><recordID>--ejournal.forda-mof.org-ejournal-litbang-index.php-index-oai:article-3424</recordID></dc>
language eng
format Journal:Article
Journal
Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Other
Other:
File:application/pdf
File
Journal:eJournal
author Haryjanto, Liliek
Widowati, Titis Budi
Sumardi, Sumardi
Fiani, Ari
Hadiyan, Yayan
title VARIATION OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OF SANDALWOOD OIL FROM VARIOUS PROVENANCES IN INDONESIA
publisher Center for Forest Biotechnology and Tree Improvement (CFBTI)
publishDate 2017
topic Essential oil
GCMS
α-santalol
β-santalol
url http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPTH/article/view/3424
http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPTH/article/view/3424/2579
contents The quality of sandalwood (Santalum album Linn) oil primarily depends on the compound of two major sesquiterpenes (α-santalol and β-santalol). The aim of this research was to identify variation of chemical compounds of sandalwood oil from various provenances. Fifty four samples from 8 provenances and one land race taken from 13th years old sandalwood planted at Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta Indonesia. Sandalwood powder were obtained by drilling tree at 10 cm above the ground horizontally. The samples were extracted with n-hexane solvent. Identification of chemical compounds of this essential oils were conducted by gas chromatography mass spectrometry analysis (GCMS). The GCMS investigation of sandalwood oils showed that variation compounds both among individual within provenance and between provenances were found in 11 individual from 6 provenances. Compounds such as sesquiterpene, monoterpenes, and others, were found in variying amount. The results showed that α-santalol (32.38-78.29%), β-santalol (5.45%-37.83%) were the major compounds with varying quantities of compounds range of epi-β-santalol (5.97-17.16%), P-Menth-2-En-9-OL-Trans (2.87%-8.53%), and α-sinensal (3.83-9.39%).
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