FERMENTASI PADAT DARI BEBERAPA LIMBAH LIGNOSELULOSA
Main Authors: | Syahri, Tjutju Nurhayati, Komarayati, Sri, Gusailina, Gusailina |
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Other Authors: | Pusat Litbang Hasil Hutan |
Format: | Article info application/pdf eJournal |
Bahasa: | ind |
Terbitan: |
Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hasil Hutan
, 2017
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Online Access: |
http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3301 http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3301/2865 |
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<dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><title lang="id-ID">FERMENTASI PADAT DARI BEBERAPA LIMBAH LIGNOSELULOSA</title><creator>Syahri, Tjutju Nurhayati</creator><creator>Komarayati, Sri</creator><creator>Gusailina, Gusailina</creator><subject lang="id-ID"/><description lang="id-ID">Lignocellulosic     wastes  such  as  rubber  wood  saw  dust,   bagasse,   cayuput   oil  waste,  municipal  solid  waste,   vegetable waste  were  digested   by  solid  state  fermentation    at Thermophillic   temperature    (55°C),  and dry  matter  condition   of 20-40Percent  in 25 liter anaerobic   fermentors.All  of  the  lignocellulosic   wastes,   except  for cayuput   oil waste  can be digested.   The  result  revealed  that  the  biogas productivity   is about   1.6­6.5   V/V.r.d,   methane   content   about  48.8­53.3    percent,   retention   time  about   13­34    days and efficiency   of  conversion  about   12-61 percent.Solid  state   fermentation    at  the  above  mentioned    conditions   increases  the  biogas productivity     of  about  2-6   times more  than  that  of  the  conventional    method.Solid  state  fermentation   of  a mixture  of  rubber  wood  saw dust and water hyacinth   (ratio  90/10) revealed that  bioga» productivity   was the  lowest,   retention  time  appeared  to be the longest and the efficiency of  conversion  was relatively  low (15%),,    On the  other  hand,  solid  state   fermentation    of  fresh  municipal  solid  waste gave  the  highest  productivity    of about 6.5 V/V,r,d,  relatively short retention  time  (16.6  days) and high efficiency  of about  57%.  Solid  state  fermentation   of  mixture of  rice straw and  water hyacinth   (95/5)  and  also of  the municipal  solid waste,  rubber  wood  saw dust,  bagasse and water hya- cinth  (68/ 15/ 1214) gave   a high productivity    and  efficiency.</description><publisher lang="id-ID">Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hasil Hutan</publisher><contributor lang="id-ID">Pusat Litbang Hasil Hutan</contributor><date>2017-08-16</date><type>Journal:Article</type><type>Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</type><type>Other:</type><type>Other:</type><type>File:application/pdf</type><identifier>http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3301</identifier><identifier>10.20886/jphh.1989.6.2.106 - 112</identifier><source lang="en-US">Journal of Forest Products Research; Vol 6, No 2 (1989): Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan; 106-112</source><source lang="id-ID">Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan; Vol 6, No 2 (1989): Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan; 106-112</source><source>2442-8957</source><source>0216-4329</source><language>ind</language><relation>http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3301/2865</relation><rights lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2017 Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan</rights><rights lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</rights><recordID>--ejournal.forda-mof.org-ejournal-litbang-index.php-index-oai:article-3301</recordID></dc>
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language |
ind |
format |
Journal:Article Journal Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Other Other: File:application/pdf File Journal:eJournal |
author |
Syahri, Tjutju Nurhayati Komarayati, Sri Gusailina, Gusailina |
author2 |
Pusat Litbang Hasil Hutan |
title |
FERMENTASI PADAT DARI BEBERAPA LIMBAH LIGNOSELULOSA |
publisher |
Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hasil Hutan |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3301 http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3301/2865 |
contents |
Lignocellulosic wastes such as rubber wood saw dust, bagasse, cayuput oil waste, municipal solid waste, vegetable waste were digested by solid state fermentation at Thermophillic temperature (55°C), and dry matter condition of 20-40Percent in 25 liter anaerobic fermentors.All of the lignocellulosic wastes, except for cayuput oil waste can be digested. The result revealed that the biogas productivity is about 1.66.5 V/V.r.d, methane content about 48.853.3 percent, retention time about 1334 days and efficiency of conversion about 12-61 percent.Solid state fermentation at the above mentioned conditions increases the biogas productivity of about 2-6 times more than that of the conventional method.Solid state fermentation of a mixture of rubber wood saw dust and water hyacinth (ratio 90/10) revealed that bioga» productivity was the lowest, retention time appeared to be the longest and the efficiency of conversion was relatively low (15%),, On the other hand, solid state fermentation of fresh municipal solid waste gave the highest productivity of about 6.5 V/V,r,d, relatively short retention time (16.6 days) and high efficiency of about 57%. Solid state fermentation of mixture of rice straw and water hyacinth (95/5) and also of the municipal solid waste, rubber wood saw dust, bagasse and water hya- cinth (68/ 15/ 1214) gave a high productivity and efficiency. |
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Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Republik Indonesia |
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Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research |
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JAWA BARAT |
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