PRODUKTIVITAS DAN BIAYA ANGKUTAN KAYU DENGAN REL BAJA DAN REL KAYU

Main Author: Dulsalam, Dulsalam
Other Authors: pusat litbang hasil hutan
Format: Article info application/pdf eJournal
Bahasa: ind
Terbitan: Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hasil Hutan , 2017
Online Access: http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3267
http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3267/2564
ctrlnum --ejournal.forda-mof.org-ejournal-litbang-index.php-index-oai:article-3267
fullrecord <?xml version="1.0"?> <dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><title lang="id-ID">PRODUKTIVITAS DAN BIAYA ANGKUTAN KAYU DENGAN REL BAJA DAN REL KAYU</title><creator>Dulsalam, Dulsalam</creator><subject lang="id-ID"/><description lang="id-ID">The paper presents&#xA0; the result of a study&#xA0; on the productivity&#xA0; and cost of haulage on steel and wooden&#xA0; rails. &#xA0;The study was&#xA0; conducted at&#xA0; 4 logging companies in&#xA0; West&#xA0; Kalimantan&#xA0;&#xA0; during&#xA0; year&#xA0; 1982.&#xA0; There&#xA0; were 2&#xA0; methods of&#xA0; log haulage observed, namely using locomotive and&#xA0; manual&#xA0; pushing.The&#xA0; logging companies generally&#xA0; used rail weighing&#xA0; 7 - 10 kg/m&#xA0; and 5 x 7 cm wooden&#xA0; rail. The distance between steel and&#xA0; wooden&#xA0; rails were&#xA0; respectively 60&#xA0; - 70&#xA0; cm&#xA0; and&#xA0; 60&#xA0; cm&#xA0; or&#xA0; less.&#xA0; The&#xA0; crew&#xA0; size&#xA0; varied&#xA0; from&#xA0; 8 to 12 men&#xA0; for locomotive haulage consisting&#xA0; of&#xA0; 12 - 16&#xA0; lorries,&#xA0; and&#xA0; 2 - 4 men/lorry for haulage on&#xA0; wooden rail.&#xA0; The&#xA0; result&#xA0; of&#xA0; the haulage study&#xA0; reveals also the productivity figures of respectively&#xA0; 156.9&#xA0; m3 km/hour&#xA0; and 2.4 m3 km/hour for the first and the second&#xA0; methods mentioned&#xA0;&#xA0; above.&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0; &#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;Log&#xA0; transportation&#xA0;&#xA0; on steel&#xA0; rail&#xA0; is safer for the labour compared&#xA0; with&#xA0; that on wooden&#xA0; rail,&#xA0; and the life of steel&#xA0; rail is much&#xA0;&#xA0; longer&#xA0; than&#xA0; that,&#xA0; of&#xA0; wooden rail.&#xA0;&#xA0; Although&#xA0;&#xA0; steel&#xA0; rail is higher&#xA0; in the&#xA0; investment&#xA0;&#xA0; cost&#xA0; compared&#xA0; with&#xA0; woode'n&#xA0; rail (Rp&#xA0; 14 - 21&#xA0; million/km and Rp&#xA0; 2.35 million/km respectively), the average haulage cost per m3' km&#xA0; is about&#xA0; one-third&#xA0; of the&#xA0; latter&#xA0; (Rp 80.1/m3 km&#xA0; and Rp&#xA0; 254.4/m3 km respectively).</description><publisher lang="id-ID">Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hasil Hutan</publisher><contributor lang="id-ID">pusat litbang hasil hutan</contributor><date>2017-08-16</date><type>Journal:Article</type><type>Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</type><type>Other:</type><type>Other:</type><type>File:application/pdf</type><identifier>http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3267</identifier><identifier>10.20886/jphh.1988.5.2.52-59</identifier><source lang="en-US">Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan; Vol 5, No 2 (1988): Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan; 52-59</source><source lang="id-ID">Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan; Vol 5, No 2 (1988): Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan; 52-59</source><source>2442-8957</source><source>0216-4329</source><language>ind</language><relation>http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3267/2564</relation><rights lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2017 Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan</rights><rights lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</rights><recordID>--ejournal.forda-mof.org-ejournal-litbang-index.php-index-oai:article-3267</recordID></dc>
language ind
format Journal:Article
Journal
Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Other
Other:
File:application/pdf
File
Journal:eJournal
author Dulsalam, Dulsalam
author2 pusat litbang hasil hutan
title PRODUKTIVITAS DAN BIAYA ANGKUTAN KAYU DENGAN REL BAJA DAN REL KAYU
publisher Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hasil Hutan
publishDate 2017
url http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3267
http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3267/2564
contents The paper presents the result of a study on the productivity and cost of haulage on steel and wooden rails. The study was conducted at 4 logging companies in West Kalimantan during year 1982. There were 2 methods of log haulage observed, namely using locomotive and manual pushing.The logging companies generally used rail weighing 7 - 10 kg/m and 5 x 7 cm wooden rail. The distance between steel and wooden rails were respectively 60 - 70 cm and 60 cm or less. The crew size varied from 8 to 12 men for locomotive haulage consisting of 12 - 16 lorries, and 2 - 4 men/lorry for haulage on wooden rail. The result of the haulage study reveals also the productivity figures of respectively 156.9 m3 km/hour and 2.4 m3 km/hour for the first and the second methods mentioned above. Log transportation on steel rail is safer for the labour compared with that on wooden rail, and the life of steel rail is much longer than that, of wooden rail. Although steel rail is higher in the investment cost compared with woode'n rail (Rp 14 - 21 million/km and Rp 2.35 million/km respectively), the average haulage cost per m3' km is about one-third of the latter (Rp 80.1/m3 km and Rp 254.4/m3 km respectively).
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