PENGARUH KOMPOSISI PEREKAT TERHADAP EMISI FORMALDEHIDA DAN SIFAT FISIS-MEKANIS PAPAN PARTIKEL

Main Authors: Sutigno, Paribotro, Sumadiwangsa, Suwardi
Other Authors: Puslitbang Hasil Hutan
Format: Article info application/pdf eJournal
Bahasa: ind
Terbitan: Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hasil Hutan , 2017
Subjects:
Online Access: http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3168
http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3168/2279
ctrlnum --ejournal.forda-mof.org-ejournal-litbang-index.php-index-oai:article-3168
fullrecord <?xml version="1.0"?> <dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><title lang="id-ID">PENGARUH KOMPOSISI PEREKAT TERHADAP EMISI FORMALDEHIDA DAN SIFAT FISIS-MEKANIS PAPAN PARTIKEL</title><creator>Sutigno, Paribotro</creator><creator>Sumadiwangsa, Suwardi</creator><subject lang="id-ID">formaldehyde;significant;properties; increases</subject><description lang="id-ID">One&#xA0; of&#xA0; the&#xA0; drawbacks&#xA0;&#xA0; of&#xA0; using particleboard&#xA0;&#xA0; bonded&#xA0; with&#xA0; urea formaldehyde&#xA0; (UF)&#xA0; is the&#xA0; formaldehyde &#xA0;emission, especially&#xA0; in a room&#xA0; with&#xA0; limited&#xA0; ventilation.&#xA0; Some&#xA0; countries&#xA0; have imposed&#xA0; restriction &#xA0;of allowable&#xA0; emission&#xA0; for certain&#xA0; uses.This&#xA0; work&#xA0; deals&#xA0; with&#xA0; the&#xA0; study&#xA0;&#xA0; on&#xA0; the&#xA0; effect&#xA0;&#xA0; of&#xA0; the&#xA0; use of&#xA0; variety&#xA0; of&#xA0; hardeners&#xA0; types&#xA0; and percentages&#xA0;&#xA0; of&#xA0; melamin formaldehyde (MF) as fortifier&#xA0;&#xA0; on formaldehyde&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0; emission.&#xA0;&#xA0; The experiment&#xA0;&#xA0; reveals that&#xA0; the effect&#xA0; of hardener&#xA0; mixed&#xA0; with catching&#xA0; agent&#xA0; and the effect&#xA0; of fortifier on formaldehyde&#xA0;&#xA0; emission&#xA0; was effective&#xA0;&#xA0; to curb&#xA0; down&#xA0; the formaldehyde&#xA0;&#xA0; emission.The effect&#xA0; of fortifier&#xA0;&#xA0; on some physical&#xA0; and mechanical properties&#xA0;&#xA0; was observed.&#xA0; It decreases water absorption&#xA0; and thickness swelling,&#xA0; increases shear strength;&#xA0; internal&#xA0; bond&#xA0; strength,&#xA0;&#xA0; and&#xA0; the&#xA0; modulus&#xA0; of rupture,&#xA0;&#xA0; but&#xA0; did&#xA0; not&#xA0; affect&#xA0; the modulus&#xA0; of elasticity.The effect&#xA0; of hardener&#xA0; mixed&#xA0; with&#xA0; catching&#xA0; agent on modulus&#xA0; of&#xA0; elasticity&#xA0; was not significant,&#xA0; while on other&#xA0; particle- board properties&#xA0;&#xA0; the&#xA0; effect&#xA0;&#xA0; was not&#xA0; consistent.</description><publisher lang="id-ID">Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hasil Hutan</publisher><contributor lang="id-ID">Puslitbang Hasil Hutan</contributor><date>2017-08-14</date><type>Journal:Article</type><type>Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</type><type>Other:</type><type>Other:</type><type>File:application/pdf</type><identifier>http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3168</identifier><identifier>10.20886/jphh.1986.3.2.1-8</identifier><source lang="en-US">Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan; Vol 3, No 2 (1986): Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan; 1-8</source><source lang="id-ID">Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan; Vol 3, No 2 (1986): Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan; 1-8</source><source>2442-8957</source><source>0216-4329</source><language>ind</language><relation>http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3168/2279</relation><rights lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2017 Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan</rights><rights lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</rights><recordID>--ejournal.forda-mof.org-ejournal-litbang-index.php-index-oai:article-3168</recordID></dc>
language ind
format Journal:Article
Journal
Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Other
Other:
File:application/pdf
File
Journal:eJournal
author Sutigno, Paribotro
Sumadiwangsa, Suwardi
author2 Puslitbang Hasil Hutan
title PENGARUH KOMPOSISI PEREKAT TERHADAP EMISI FORMALDEHIDA DAN SIFAT FISIS-MEKANIS PAPAN PARTIKEL
publisher Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hasil Hutan
publishDate 2017
topic formaldehyde
significant
properties
increases
url http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3168
http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3168/2279
contents One of the drawbacks of using particleboard bonded with urea formaldehyde (UF) is the formaldehyde emission, especially in a room with limited ventilation. Some countries have imposed restriction of allowable emission for certain uses.This work deals with the study on the effect of the use of variety of hardeners types and percentages of melamin formaldehyde (MF) as fortifier on formaldehyde emission. The experiment reveals that the effect of hardener mixed with catching agent and the effect of fortifier on formaldehyde emission was effective to curb down the formaldehyde emission.The effect of fortifier on some physical and mechanical properties was observed. It decreases water absorption and thickness swelling, increases shear strength; internal bond strength, and the modulus of rupture, but did not affect the modulus of elasticity.The effect of hardener mixed with catching agent on modulus of elasticity was not significant, while on other particle- board properties the effect was not consistent.
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