ANALISA KIMIA KAYU PADA TANAMAN Araucaria cunninghamii Aiton ex D.Don UNTUK BAHAN BAKU PULP

Main Authors: Setiadi, Dedi, Susanto, Mudji, Fauzi, Mohammad Anis
Format: Article info eJournal
Bahasa: eng
Terbitan: BBPPBPTH , 2015
Subjects:
Online Access: http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPTH/article/view/1602
http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPTH/article/view/1602/1426
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fullrecord <?xml version="1.0"?> <dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><title lang="en-US">ANALISA KIMIA KAYU PADA TANAMAN Araucaria cunninghamii Aiton ex D.Don UNTUK BAHAN BAKU PULP</title><creator>Setiadi, Dedi</creator><creator>Susanto, Mudji</creator><creator>Fauzi, Mohammad Anis</creator><subject lang="en-US">Araucaria cunninghamii; provenances; wood chemical properties</subject><description lang="en-US">Araucaria cunninghamii is one of the endemic needles tree species grown naturally in Papua. The material used in the study is wood of A.cunninghamii that was planted in the first-generation of progeny test in Bondowoso, East Java. This study aims to determine the characteristic chemical properties of A.cunninghamii wood from some provenances as raw material for pulp. Disk of wood samples were taken from the stem at 50 cm above the ground with 5 cm of thickness. Testing chemical properties include the levels of toluene extractives soluble in ethanol, hot water soluble extractives, holocellulose, cellulose and lignin. Data were analyzed to determine the effect of provenance to chemical properties of wood. The results of study showed that wood sample of A.cunninghamii contained 73.33% holocellulose, 46.39% cellulose, lignin 30.56%, 1.19% ethanol solubility and 1.34% hot water solubility. Based on the composition of chemical substances contained in the wood, A.cunninghamii generally has good quality to be used as raw materials of pulp and paper.</description><publisher lang="en-US">BBPPBPTH</publisher><contributor lang="en-US"/><date>2015-07-15</date><type>Journal:Article</type><type>Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</type><type>Other:</type><type>Other:</type><identifier>http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPTH/article/view/1602</identifier><identifier>10.20886/jpth</identifier><source lang="en-US">Jurnal Pemuliaan Tanaman Hutan; Vol 9, No 1 (2015): Jurnal pemuliaan Tanaman Hutan; 53-60</source><source>2527-8665</source><source>1693-7147</source><language>eng</language><relation>http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPTH/article/view/1602/1426</relation><rights lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2016 Jurnal Pemuliaan Tanaman Hutan</rights><rights lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</rights><recordID>--ejournal.forda-mof.org-ejournal-litbang-index.php-index-oai:article-1602</recordID></dc>
language eng
format Journal:Article
Journal
Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Other
Other:
Journal:eJournal
author Setiadi, Dedi
Susanto, Mudji
Fauzi, Mohammad Anis
title ANALISA KIMIA KAYU PADA TANAMAN Araucaria cunninghamii Aiton ex D.Don UNTUK BAHAN BAKU PULP
publisher BBPPBPTH
publishDate 2015
topic Araucaria cunninghamii
provenances
wood chemical properties
url http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPTH/article/view/1602
http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPTH/article/view/1602/1426
contents Araucaria cunninghamii is one of the endemic needles tree species grown naturally in Papua. The material used in the study is wood of A.cunninghamii that was planted in the first-generation of progeny test in Bondowoso, East Java. This study aims to determine the characteristic chemical properties of A.cunninghamii wood from some provenances as raw material for pulp. Disk of wood samples were taken from the stem at 50 cm above the ground with 5 cm of thickness. Testing chemical properties include the levels of toluene extractives soluble in ethanol, hot water soluble extractives, holocellulose, cellulose and lignin. Data were analyzed to determine the effect of provenance to chemical properties of wood. The results of study showed that wood sample of A.cunninghamii contained 73.33% holocellulose, 46.39% cellulose, lignin 30.56%, 1.19% ethanol solubility and 1.34% hot water solubility. Based on the composition of chemical substances contained in the wood, A.cunninghamii generally has good quality to be used as raw materials of pulp and paper.
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