PERAN MIKORIZA PADA SEMAI BEBERAPA SUMBER BENIH MANGIUM (Acacia mangium Willd.) YANG TUMBUH PADA TANAH KERING

Main Authors: Hidayati, Nur, Faridah, Eny, Sumardi, Sumardi
Format: Article info eJournal
Bahasa: eng
Terbitan: BBPPBPTH , 2015
Subjects:
Online Access: http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPTH/article/view/1596
http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPTH/article/view/1596/1422
ctrlnum --ejournal.forda-mof.org-ejournal-litbang-index.php-index-oai:article-1596
fullrecord <?xml version="1.0"?> <dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><title lang="en-US">PERAN MIKORIZA PADA SEMAI BEBERAPA SUMBER BENIH MANGIUM (Acacia mangium Willd.) YANG TUMBUH PADA TANAH KERING</title><creator>Hidayati, Nur</creator><creator>Faridah, Eny</creator><creator>Sumardi, Sumardi</creator><subject lang="en-US">Mangium; Acacia mangium; mycorrhizal; watering interval; seed source</subject><description lang="en-US">Plants that have mycorrhizal symbiosis tend to be more resistant to the drought because external&#xA0;hyphae of mycorrhizal will expand the surface of water uptake and it can infiltrate into&#xA0;capillary pores so that water uptake for the host plant need will increase. This study aimed to know&#xA0;the response and adaptation mechanisms of mangium in facing drought stress, to investigate&#xA0;mycorrhizal roles in overcoming drought stress on mangium, and to select the origin of mangium seed&#xA0;source that is tolerant to drought stress. The study used mangium seedlings from four different seed&#xA0;sources and was arranged in split plot pattern of randomized block design, with three factors. The&#xA0;result showed that mangium root infected by mycorrhizal decreased along with increasing level of&#xA0;watering intervals. Mycorrhiza increased height-diameter growth and total biomass of mangium for&#xA0;the entire seed source. Total biomass growth of seven month mangium was significantly influenced by&#xA0;the origin of seed source. The highest total biomass was derived from F-1 Wonogiri (7.14 grams) and&#xA0;followed by Group B (6.82 grams), Group C (6.21 g) and Group A (5.84 g). Adaptation mechanisms&#xA0;of mangium seedlings during drought stress were keeping the water status of the plant, improving&#xA0;plant roots system, and thickening the leaf blades.</description><publisher lang="en-US">BBPPBPTH</publisher><contributor lang="en-US"/><date>2015-07-15</date><type>Journal:Article</type><type>Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</type><type>Other:</type><type>Other:</type><identifier>http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPTH/article/view/1596</identifier><identifier>10.20886/jpth.2015.9.1.13-15</identifier><source lang="en-US">Jurnal Pemuliaan Tanaman Hutan; Vol 9, No 1 (2015): Jurnal pemuliaan Tanaman Hutan; 13-15</source><source>2527-8665</source><source>1693-7147</source><language>eng</language><relation>http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPTH/article/view/1596/1422</relation><rights lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2016 Jurnal Pemuliaan Tanaman Hutan</rights><rights lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</rights><recordID>--ejournal.forda-mof.org-ejournal-litbang-index.php-index-oai:article-1596</recordID></dc>
language eng
format Journal:Article
Journal
Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Other
Other:
Journal:eJournal
author Hidayati, Nur
Faridah, Eny
Sumardi, Sumardi
title PERAN MIKORIZA PADA SEMAI BEBERAPA SUMBER BENIH MANGIUM (Acacia mangium Willd.) YANG TUMBUH PADA TANAH KERING
publisher BBPPBPTH
publishDate 2015
topic Mangium
Acacia mangium
mycorrhizal
watering interval
seed source
url http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPTH/article/view/1596
http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPTH/article/view/1596/1422
contents Plants that have mycorrhizal symbiosis tend to be more resistant to the drought because external hyphae of mycorrhizal will expand the surface of water uptake and it can infiltrate into capillary pores so that water uptake for the host plant need will increase. This study aimed to know the response and adaptation mechanisms of mangium in facing drought stress, to investigate mycorrhizal roles in overcoming drought stress on mangium, and to select the origin of mangium seed source that is tolerant to drought stress. The study used mangium seedlings from four different seed sources and was arranged in split plot pattern of randomized block design, with three factors. The result showed that mangium root infected by mycorrhizal decreased along with increasing level of watering intervals. Mycorrhiza increased height-diameter growth and total biomass of mangium for the entire seed source. Total biomass growth of seven month mangium was significantly influenced by the origin of seed source. The highest total biomass was derived from F-1 Wonogiri (7.14 grams) and followed by Group B (6.82 grams), Group C (6.21 g) and Group A (5.84 g). Adaptation mechanisms of mangium seedlings during drought stress were keeping the water status of the plant, improving plant roots system, and thickening the leaf blades.
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