The Influence of Farmer Competency on Teak Farm Forestry Product and Business Sustainability in Muna District, Southeast Sulawesi
Main Author: | Musdi, Musdi |
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Other Authors: | - |
Format: | Article info application/pdf eJournal |
Bahasa: | ind |
Terbitan: |
Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sosial, Ekonomi, Kebijakan dan Perubahan Iklim
, 2021
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: |
http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPSEK/article/view/6097 http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPSEK/article/view/6097/pdf http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPSEK/article/downloadSuppFile/6097/936 http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPSEK/article/downloadSuppFile/6097/937 |
Daftar Isi:
- Farm forestry is one form of farming business developed by the community in Muna District. Farm forestry businesses are expected to provide product for supporting farmer economic condition. Sustainable farm forestry management must be supported by competent farmers. Farmer’s competencies consisting of knowledge, skills, attitudes, and actions have not been identified, therefore it is necessary to conduct an assessment to determine their performance in order to maintain and improve the yield and business of farm forestry. This study aims to analyze the relationship between farmer competence and the sustainability of farm forestry product and business. Data collection was taken by using purposive sampling. Data analysis uses Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) which is operated by the Linear Structural Relationship (LISREL) program. Farm forestry business is not a main livelihood for the community which makes the farmers’ income does not depend on their farm forestry earnings. The results of this study indicate that the competency of farm forestry farmers and its several influencing factors have a significant impact on farm forestry sustainable management, especially in terms of product and business sustainability.
- Hutan rakyat merupakan salah satu bentuk usaha tani yang dikembangkan oleh masyarakat di Kabupaten Muna. Usaha hutan rakyat diharapkan dapat memberikan hasil yang mendukung perekonomian petani. Pengelolaan hutan rakyat yang baik harus didukung oleh petani yang kompeten. Kompetensi petani yang terdiri dari pengetahun, keterampilan, sikap, dan tindakan belum teridentifikasi sehingga perlu dilakukan penilaian untuk mengetahui kinerjanya guna menjaga dan meningkatkan hasil dan usaha hutan rakyat. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara kompetensi petani dengan kelestarian hasil dan usaha hutan rakyat. Pengumpulan data menggunakan purposive sampling. Analisis data menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) yang dioperasikan dengan program Linear Structural Relationship (LISREL). Usaha hutan rakyat masih merupakan usaha sampingan sehingga pendapatan petani tidak bergantung pada hasil usaha hutan rakyat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kompetensi petani hutan rakyat beserta beberapa faktor yang memengaruhinya memberikan pengaruh yang nyata terhadap pengelolaan hutan rakyat yang lestari, khususnya dari segi kelestarian hasil dan usaha.