The Improving Vigor of White Jabon Seeds after Storage for 4.5 Years Using Gamma Ray Irradiation

Main Authors: Suhartanto, M. Rahmad, Suharsi, Tatiek K., Rustam, Evayusvita, Sudrajat, Dede J.
Other Authors: Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Teknologi Perbenihan Tanaman Huutan
Format: Article info application/pdf eJournal
Bahasa: eng
Terbitan: Forest Tree Seed Technology Research & Development Center (FTSTRDC)/ Balai Penelitian dan , 2018
Subjects:
Online Access: http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/BPTPTH/article/view/4712
http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/BPTPTH/article/view/4712/4583
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fullrecord <?xml version="1.0"?> <dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><title lang="en-US">The Improving Vigor of White Jabon Seeds after Storage for 4.5 Years Using Gamma Ray Irradiation</title><creator>Suhartanto, M. Rahmad</creator><creator>Suharsi, Tatiek K.</creator><creator>Rustam, Evayusvita</creator><creator>Sudrajat, Dede J.</creator><subject lang="en-US">germination; growth; seed; seedling; storability</subject><description lang="en-US">Low dosage gamma ray iradiation has a potency to improve the seed germination by increasing of enzimatic activities, cell division, stimulating of responsive genes to auksin and improving of seed metabolism. The aim of the research was to identify seed storability of white jabon (Neolamarckia cadamba) and to find out the effective gamma ray irradiation dosages to increase the seed vigor. Seeds were collected from 4 populations (Alas Puwo, Kampar, Batu Hijau, dan Pomalaa) and were stored for 4,5 years. Randomized completely design was used to analysis seed storability and the effect of irradiation dosages ((0, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100 Gy) on the parameters of seed germination and seedling growth. The result showed that seed storage for 4.5 years generally caused the decrease of seed viability and vigor, except for seeds from Batu Hijau.Seed moisture content decreased significantly to 4.08-4.87percent. Gamma ray irradiation provided different responses on the seed origin.Irradiation was only effetive to improve germination with an initial seed germination more than 40 percent. Overall, dose of 40 Gy was able to improve seed vigor and seedling growth so that it can be applied to increase vigor of white jabon seeds.</description><publisher lang="en-US">Forest Tree Seed Technology Research &amp; Development Center (FTSTRDC)/ Balai Penelitian dan</publisher><contributor lang="en-US">Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Teknologi Perbenihan Tanaman Huutan</contributor><date>2018-12-31</date><type>Journal:Article</type><type>Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</type><type>Other:</type><type>File:application/pdf</type><identifier>http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/BPTPTH/article/view/4712</identifier><identifier>10.20886/bptpth.2018.6.2.145-158</identifier><source lang="en-US">Jurnal Perbenihan Tanaman Hutan; Vol 6, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Perbenihan Tanaman Hutan; 145-158</source><source>2527-6565</source><source>2354-8568</source><language>eng</language><relation>http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/BPTPTH/article/view/4712/4583</relation><rights lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2018 Jurnal Perbenihan Tanaman Hutan</rights><rights lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</rights><recordID>--ejournal.forda-mof.org-ejournal-litbang-index.php-index-oai?verb=ListSets:article-4712</recordID></dc>
language eng
format Journal:Article
Journal
Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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File:application/pdf
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Journal:eJournal
author Suhartanto, M. Rahmad
Suharsi, Tatiek K.
Rustam, Evayusvita
Sudrajat, Dede J.
author2 Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Teknologi Perbenihan Tanaman Huutan
title The Improving Vigor of White Jabon Seeds after Storage for 4.5 Years Using Gamma Ray Irradiation
publisher Forest Tree Seed Technology Research & Development Center (FTSTRDC)/ Balai Penelitian dan
publishDate 2018
topic germination
growth
seed
seedling
storability
url http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/BPTPTH/article/view/4712
http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/BPTPTH/article/view/4712/4583
contents Low dosage gamma ray iradiation has a potency to improve the seed germination by increasing of enzimatic activities, cell division, stimulating of responsive genes to auksin and improving of seed metabolism. The aim of the research was to identify seed storability of white jabon (Neolamarckia cadamba) and to find out the effective gamma ray irradiation dosages to increase the seed vigor. Seeds were collected from 4 populations (Alas Puwo, Kampar, Batu Hijau, dan Pomalaa) and were stored for 4,5 years. Randomized completely design was used to analysis seed storability and the effect of irradiation dosages ((0, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100 Gy) on the parameters of seed germination and seedling growth. The result showed that seed storage for 4.5 years generally caused the decrease of seed viability and vigor, except for seeds from Batu Hijau.Seed moisture content decreased significantly to 4.08-4.87percent. Gamma ray irradiation provided different responses on the seed origin.Irradiation was only effetive to improve germination with an initial seed germination more than 40 percent. Overall, dose of 40 Gy was able to improve seed vigor and seedling growth so that it can be applied to increase vigor of white jabon seeds.
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institution Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Republik Indonesia
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library Perpustakaan Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan RI
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collection Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research
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subject_area Kehutanan
Lingkungan
Pertanian
city BOGOR
province JAWA BARAT
repoId IOS3429
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