PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN UREA DAN MELAMIN PADA PEREKAT UREA FORMALDEHIDA TERHADAP EMISI FORMALDEHIDA DAN SIFAT FISIS-MEKANIS PAPAN PARTIKEL
| Main Authors: | Sutigno, Paribotro, Santoso, Adi |
|---|---|
| Other Authors: | Pusat Litbang Hasil Hutan |
| Format: | Article info application/pdf eJournal |
| Bahasa: | ind |
| Terbitan: |
Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hasil Hutan
, 2017
|
| Online Access: |
http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3708 http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3708/3194 |
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<dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><title lang="id-ID">PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN UREA DAN MELAMIN PADA PEREKAT UREA FORMALDEHIDA TERHADAP EMISI FORMALDEHIDA DAN SIFAT FISIS-MEKANIS PAPAN PARTIKEL</title><creator>Sutigno, Paribotro</creator><creator>Santoso, Adi</creator><subject lang="id-ID"/><description lang="id-ID">The formaldehyde  emtsston of particleboard  bonded  with  urea formaldehyde  (UF) can affect health, especially if it is used in a room with limited ventilation.  To reduce formaldehyde emission,  the glue can be mixed with catching agent.  In this report, the effect of using urea and melamine as catching agents on formaldehyde  emission,   and on the physical  and mechanical properties  of UF bonded particleboard is described.The effect of percentage  of catching agent on formaldehyde  emission is highly significant. The higher  the percentage  of catching agent,  the lower formaldehyde  emission of particle­board.  On urea­melamine  (U/M) ratio of  4,  the formaldehyde  emission of particleboard  can meet American  and Japanese  Standard on the percentage  of 5,  10  and 15%,  while on  U/M ratio of 7 and 10,  the formaldehyde  emission can conform the standards on the percentage  of 10  and 15%.   The effect  of addition of  urea and melamine  was significant and  even highly significant on the physical and mechanical properties,  but not on the shear strength.  The effect of U/M ratio was either not significant.Key words :  particleboard,  urea-melamine,  formaldehyde emission,  physical and  mechanical properties.</description><publisher lang="id-ID">Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hasil Hutan</publisher><contributor lang="id-ID">Pusat Litbang Hasil Hutan</contributor><date>2017-08-24</date><type>Journal:Article</type><type>Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</type><type>Other:</type><type>Other:</type><type>File:application/pdf</type><identifier>http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3708</identifier><identifier>10.20886/jphh.1996.14.5.178-191</identifier><source lang="en-US">Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan; Vol 14, No 5 (1996): Buletin Penelitian Hasil Hutan; 178-191</source><source lang="id-ID">Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan; Vol 14, No 5 (1996): Buletin Penelitian Hasil Hutan; 178-191</source><source>2442-8957</source><source>0216-4329</source><language>ind</language><relation>http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3708/3194</relation><rights lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2017 Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan</rights><rights lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</rights><recordID>--ejournal.forda-mof.org-ejournal-litbang-index.php-index-oai?verb=ListSets:article-3708</recordID></dc>
|
| language |
ind |
| format |
Journal:Article Journal Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Other Other: File:application/pdf File Journal:eJournal |
| author |
Sutigno, Paribotro Santoso, Adi |
| author2 |
Pusat Litbang Hasil Hutan |
| title |
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN UREA DAN MELAMIN PADA PEREKAT UREA FORMALDEHIDA TERHADAP EMISI FORMALDEHIDA DAN SIFAT FISIS-MEKANIS PAPAN PARTIKEL |
| publisher |
Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hasil Hutan |
| publishDate |
2017 |
| url |
http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3708 http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3708/3194 |
| contents |
The formaldehyde emtsston of particleboard bonded with urea formaldehyde (UF) can affect health, especially if it is used in a room with limited ventilation. To reduce formaldehyde emission, the glue can be mixed with catching agent. In this report, the effect of using urea and melamine as catching agents on formaldehyde emission, and on the physical and mechanical properties of UF bonded particleboard is described.The effect of percentage of catching agent on formaldehyde emission is highly significant. The higher the percentage of catching agent, the lower formaldehyde emission of particleboard. On ureamelamine (U/M) ratio of 4, the formaldehyde emission of particleboard can meet American and Japanese Standard on the percentage of 5, 10 and 15%, while on U/M ratio of 7 and 10, the formaldehyde emission can conform the standards on the percentage of 10 and 15%. The effect of addition of urea and melamine was significant and even highly significant on the physical and mechanical properties, but not on the shear strength. The effect of U/M ratio was either not significant.Key words : particleboard, urea-melamine, formaldehyde emission, physical and mechanical properties. |
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Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Republik Indonesia |
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Perpustakaan Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan RI |
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Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research |
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Kehutanan Lingkungan Pertanian |
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JAWA BARAT |
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