PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN UREA DAN MELAMIN PADA PEREKAT UREA FORMALDEHIDA TERHADAP EMISI FORMALDEHIDA DAN KETEGUHAN REKAT TRIPLEKS MERANTI

Main Authors: Sutigno, Paribotro, Santoso, Adi
Other Authors: pusat litbang hasil hutan
Format: Article info application/pdf eJournal
Bahasa: ind
Terbitan: Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hasil Hutan , 2017
Online Access: http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3697
http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3697/3167
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fullrecord <?xml version="1.0"?> <dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><title lang="id-ID">PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN UREA DAN MELAMIN PADA PEREKAT UREA FORMALDEHIDA TERHADAP EMISI FORMALDEHIDA DAN KETEGUHAN REKAT TRIPLEKS MERANTI</title><creator>Sutigno, Paribotro</creator><creator>Santoso, Adi</creator><subject lang="id-ID"/><description lang="id-ID">The problem in using plywood bonded with urea formaldehyde (UF) is formaldehyde emission, especially in a room with limited ventilation. To reduce formaldehyde emission, the glue can be mixed with catching agent. In this paper the effect of urea and melamine as catching agent on formaldehyde emission and on bonding strength of UF bonded plywood made from red meranti (shorea. spp) is discussed.The effect of catching agent type on formaldehyde emission is not significant while the effect of percentage of catching agent is highly significant on formaldehyde emission. The higher percentage of catching agent, the lower formaldehyde emission of plywood.The effect of catching agent type on plywood bonding strength is not significant, but the effect of percentage of catching agent is highly significant. The higher percentage of urea the lower plywood bonding strength, while the higher percentage of melamine and urea-melamine cause the higher plywood bonding strength. To meet formaldehyde emission of 0.165 ug/ml, it is recomended to use 10% urea on the weight basis of liquid UF.</description><publisher lang="id-ID">Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hasil Hutan</publisher><contributor lang="id-ID">pusat litbang hasil hutan</contributor><date>2017-08-24</date><type>Journal:Article</type><type>Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</type><type>Other:</type><type>Other:</type><type>File:application/pdf</type><identifier>http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3697</identifier><identifier>10.20886/jphh.1995.13.4.144-152</identifier><source lang="en-US">Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan; Vol 13, No 4 (1995): Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan; 144-152</source><source lang="id-ID">Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan; Vol 13, No 4 (1995): Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan; 144-152</source><source>2442-8957</source><source>0216-4329</source><language>ind</language><relation>http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3697/3167</relation><rights lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2017 Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan</rights><rights lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</rights><recordID>--ejournal.forda-mof.org-ejournal-litbang-index.php-index-oai?verb=ListSets:article-3697</recordID></dc>
language ind
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author Sutigno, Paribotro
Santoso, Adi
author2 pusat litbang hasil hutan
title PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN UREA DAN MELAMIN PADA PEREKAT UREA FORMALDEHIDA TERHADAP EMISI FORMALDEHIDA DAN KETEGUHAN REKAT TRIPLEKS MERANTI
publisher Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hasil Hutan
publishDate 2017
url http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3697
http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3697/3167
contents The problem in using plywood bonded with urea formaldehyde (UF) is formaldehyde emission, especially in a room with limited ventilation. To reduce formaldehyde emission, the glue can be mixed with catching agent. In this paper the effect of urea and melamine as catching agent on formaldehyde emission and on bonding strength of UF bonded plywood made from red meranti (shorea. spp) is discussed.The effect of catching agent type on formaldehyde emission is not significant while the effect of percentage of catching agent is highly significant on formaldehyde emission. The higher percentage of catching agent, the lower formaldehyde emission of plywood.The effect of catching agent type on plywood bonding strength is not significant, but the effect of percentage of catching agent is highly significant. The higher percentage of urea the lower plywood bonding strength, while the higher percentage of melamine and urea-melamine cause the higher plywood bonding strength. To meet formaldehyde emission of 0.165 ug/ml, it is recomended to use 10% urea on the weight basis of liquid UF.
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