PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN FENOL FORMALDEHIDA TERHADAP SIFAT HARDBOARD KAYU CAMPURAN BERDASARKAN PENGELOMPOKAN BERAT JENIS
| Main Author: | Siagian, Rena M |
|---|---|
| Other Authors: | Puslitbang Hasil Hutan |
| Format: | Article info application/pdf eJournal |
| Bahasa: | ind |
| Terbitan: |
Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hasil Hutan
, 2017
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: |
http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3193 http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3193/2304 |
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<dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><title lang="id-ID">PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN FENOL FORMALDEHIDA TERHADAP SIFAT HARDBOARD KAYU CAMPURAN BERDASARKAN PENGELOMPOKAN BERAT JENIS</title><creator>Siagian, Rena M</creator><subject lang="id-ID">phenol-formaldehyde; hardboard; experiment; mixed wood</subject><description lang="id-ID">This paper deals with an experiment on the effect  of phenol formaldehyde binder on the properties  of hardboard.  The boards were made of mixed wood species of five specific gravity groups  i.e.  < 0.30; 0.31-0.45; 0.46-0.60; 0.61-0.75 and >  0.75.Pulping employed  in the experiment  was the hot caustic soda,  and the sheets  were formed   by using the laboratory  wet felting  process.  The phenol formaldehyde blended at pulp  slurry and presipitated  by adding alum  to reach pH  ± 7.2. The amount  of phenol formaldehyde added during sheet formation  was made at 1, 1.5, and 2 percent  based on the oven dry pulp.The experimental  result indicated  that a quality panels  could be obtained  by adding 1. 5 percent  of phenol formaldehyde  binder. Increasing the phenol formaldehyde binder up to 2 percent  did not improved  the physico-mechanical  properties  of the board produced.   The experiment  also shows that better physico-mechanical  properties  of hardboard sheets  were obtained from 0.30 up to 0.60...0.75 specific gravity groups.  The panels made of wood with specific gravity more  than 0.75, appeared  to have inferior  quality.</description><publisher lang="id-ID">Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hasil Hutan</publisher><contributor lang="id-ID">Puslitbang Hasil Hutan</contributor><date>2017-08-14</date><type>Journal:Article</type><type>Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</type><type>Other:</type><type>Other:</type><type>File:application/pdf</type><identifier>http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3193</identifier><identifier>10.20886/jphh.1987.4.2.10-15</identifier><source lang="en-US">Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan; Vol 4, No 2 (1987): Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan; 10-15</source><source lang="id-ID">Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan; Vol 4, No 2 (1987): Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan; 10-15</source><source>2442-8957</source><source>0216-4329</source><language>ind</language><relation>http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3193/2304</relation><rights lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 1987 Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan</rights><rights lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</rights><recordID>--ejournal.forda-mof.org-ejournal-litbang-index.php-index-oai?verb=ListSets:article-3193</recordID></dc>
|
| language |
ind |
| format |
Journal:Article Journal Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Other Other: File:application/pdf File Journal:eJournal |
| author |
Siagian, Rena M |
| author2 |
Puslitbang Hasil Hutan |
| title |
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN FENOL FORMALDEHIDA TERHADAP SIFAT HARDBOARD KAYU CAMPURAN BERDASARKAN PENGELOMPOKAN BERAT JENIS |
| publisher |
Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hasil Hutan |
| publishDate |
2017 |
| topic |
phenol-formaldehyde hardboard experiment mixed wood |
| url |
http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3193 http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3193/2304 |
| contents |
This paper deals with an experiment on the effect of phenol formaldehyde binder on the properties of hardboard. The boards were made of mixed wood species of five specific gravity groups i.e. < 0.30; 0.31-0.45; 0.46-0.60; 0.61-0.75 and > 0.75.Pulping employed in the experiment was the hot caustic soda, and the sheets were formed by using the laboratory wet felting process. The phenol formaldehyde blended at pulp slurry and presipitated by adding alum to reach pH ± 7.2. The amount of phenol formaldehyde added during sheet formation was made at 1, 1.5, and 2 percent based on the oven dry pulp.The experimental result indicated that a quality panels could be obtained by adding 1. 5 percent of phenol formaldehyde binder. Increasing the phenol formaldehyde binder up to 2 percent did not improved the physico-mechanical properties of the board produced. The experiment also shows that better physico-mechanical properties of hardboard sheets were obtained from 0.30 up to 0.60...0.75 specific gravity groups. The panels made of wood with specific gravity more than 0.75, appeared to have inferior quality. |
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Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Republik Indonesia |
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Perpustakaan Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan RI |
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Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research |
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Kehutanan Lingkungan Pertanian |
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BOGOR |
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JAWA BARAT |
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